了解Spring set依赖注入集合Collections

ApplicationContext.xml
在上下文环境配置文件中对list, map, set, properties进行配置，以提供bean实例

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

    <bean id="cur" class="java.util.Date"/>
    <!-- scope="singleton"意味单例工厂模式 -->
    <bean id="userAction" class="cn.com.xalead.spring.UserAction" scope="singleton">
        <property name="manager">
            <ref bean="userManager"/>
        </property>
        <property name="list">
            <list>
                <value>2222</value>
                <ref local="cur"/>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="set">
            <set>
                <value>Hello</value>
                <value>234.22</value>
                <value>22222</value>
                <value type="java.lang.String">true</value>
            </set>
        </property>
        <property name="map">
            <map>
                <entry key="a1">
                    <value>afasfdsfa</value>
                </entry>
                <entry key="a2">
                    <value>34345</value>
                </entry>
            </map>
        </property>
        <property name="props">
            <props>
                <prop key="x1">adsfas</prop>
                <prop key="x2">34534</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

UserAction.java

这个文件主要是定义变量及生成set方法

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

public class UserAction{
    private List list = null;
    private Set set = null;
    private Map map = null;
    private Properties props = null;

    public List getList() {
        return list;
    }

    public void setList(List list) {
        this.list = list;
    }

    public Set getSet() {
        return set;
    }

    public void setSet(Set set) {
        this.set = set;
    }

    public Map getMap() {
        return map;
    }

    public void setMap(Map map) {
        this.map = map;
    }

    public Properties getProps() {
        return props;
    }

    public void setProps(Properties props) {
        this.props = props;
    }

    private UserManager manager = null;

    public void setManager(UserManager manager) {
        this.manager = manager;
    }
}

运行测试

public static void main(String[] args) {
//      BeanFactory factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        BeanFactory factory = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("app*.xml");
//      BeanFactory fa1 = new XmlBeanFactory(new ClassPathResource("appliactionContext_1.xml"),factory);

        UserAction ua = (UserAction)factory.getBean("userAction");
        for(Object o : ua.getList()){
            System.out.println(o);
        }

        System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

        for(Object o : ua.getSet()){
            System.out.println(o);
        }

        System.out.println("---------------------------------------");

        for(Iterator iter = ua.getMap().entrySet().iterator() ; iter.hasNext(); ){
            Entry entry = (Entry)iter.next();
            System.out.println(entry.getKey() + ":" + entry.getValue());
        }

        System.out.println("---------------------------------------");
        for(Iterator iter = ua.getProps().keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext(); ){
            String key = (String)iter.next();
            System.out.println(key + "：" + ua.getProps().getProperty(key));
        }
    }

测试结果