6.SpringBoot学习(六)——Spring Boot Banner自定义

1.简介

1.1 概述

The banner that is printed on start up can be changed by adding a banner.txt file to your classpath or by setting the spring.banner.location property to the location of such a file. If the file has an encoding other than UTF-8, you can set spring.banner.charset. In addition to a text file, you can also add a banner.gif, banner.jpg, or banner.png image file to your classpath or set the spring.banner.image.location property. Images are converted into an ASCII art representation and printed above any text banner.

banner 是在启动时打印的内容，可以通过在 classpath 下添加 “ banner.txt” 文件或 设置“ spring.banner.location” 属性值来改变 banner 的内容。如果文件的编码不是UTF-8，则可以通过spring.banner.charset 进行设置。除了文本文件之外，您还可以在 classpath 下添加 banner.gif，banner.jpg 或 banner.png 图像文件或设置 spring.banner.image.location 属性。图片将被转换为 ASCII 的形式进行展现并在文本内容之前打印。

1.2 特点

banner.txt 可以包含如下内容

Variable	Description
${application.version}	The version number of your application, as declared in MANIFEST.MF. For example, Implementation-Version: 1.0 is printed as 1.0.
${application.formatted-version}	The version number of your application, as declared in MANIFEST.MF and formatted for display (surrounded with brackets and prefixed with v). For example (v1.0).
${spring-boot.version}	The Spring Boot version that you are using. For example 2.2.8.RELEASE.
${spring-boot.formatted-version}	The Spring Boot version that you are using, formatted for display (surrounded with brackets and prefixed with v). For example (v2.2.8.RELEASE).
${Ansi.NAME} (or ${AnsiColor.NAME}, ${AnsiBackground.NAME}, ${AnsiStyle.NAME})	Where NAME is the name of an ANSI escape code. See AnsiPropertySource for details.
${application.title}	The title of your application, as declared in MANIFEST.MF. For example Implementation-Title: MyApp is printed as MyApp.

The SpringApplication.setBanner(…) method can be used if you want to generate a banner programmatically. Use the org.springframework.boot.Banner interface and implement your own printBanner() method.

You can also use the spring.main.banner-mode property to determine if the banner has to be printed on System.out (console), sent to the configured logger (log), or not produced at all (off).

2.演示环境

1. JDK 1.8.0_201
2. Spring Boot 2.2.0.RELEASE、Spring Cloud Hoxton.RELEASE
3. 构建工具（apache maven 3.6.3）
4. 开发工具（IntelliJ IDEA ）

3.演示代码

3.1 代码说明

自定义 banner.txt，在项目启动时打印自定义 banner

3.2 代码结构

3.3 maven 依赖

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId