获取未安装APK的一些基本信息

u010142437

已于 2022-04-18 21:50:05 修改

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分类专栏： Android Android之旅文章标签： android apk 获取包名获取版本获取应用图标

于 2014-02-20 19:57:35 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010142437/article/details/19568483

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即使APK没有安装在手机上，我们也可以获取它的某些信息，比如包名，版本，应用图标，activities等等，代码如下：

MainActivity：

package com.home.getapkinfo;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	private Button getPackageBtn;
	private Button getVersionNameBtn;
	private Button getVersionCodeBtn;
	private Button getActivitiesBtn;
	private Button getIcon;
	private ImageView iconImage;
	private EditText apkName;
	private TextView packageNameText;
	private TextView versionNameText;
	private TextView versionCodeText;
	private PackageManager pm;
	private String apkPath;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		pm = getPackageManager();
		initWidget();
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// 验证应用名
		String name = apkName.getText().toString();
		if ("".equals(name) || null == name) {
			Toast.makeText(this, "应用名称不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			return;
		}
		File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), name
				+ ".apk");
		if (!file.exists()) {
			Toast.makeText(this, "该应用不存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			return;
		}
		apkPath = file.getAbsolutePath();

		if (v == getPackageBtn) {
			packageNameText.setText("package name:" + getPackageName(apkPath));
		} else if (v == getVersionNameBtn) {
			versionNameText.setText("version name:" + getVersionName(apkPath));
		} else if (v == getVersionCodeBtn) {
			versionCodeText.setText("version code:" + getVersionCode(apkPath)
					+ "");
		} else if (v == getActivitiesBtn) {
			ArrayList<String> list = getActivitiesName(apkPath);
			Intent intent = new Intent(this, ShowActivity.class);
			intent.putStringArrayListExtra("activityList", list);
			startActivity(intent);
		} else if (v == getIcon) {
			Drawable drawable = getApkIcon(apkPath);
			if (drawable != null) {
				iconImage.setBackground(drawable);
			}
		}
	}

	private void initWidget() {
		getPackageBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_getpackagename);
		getVersionCodeBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_getversioncode);
		getVersionNameBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_getversionname);
		apkName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.main_et_apkName);
		getPackageBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		getVersionCodeBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		getVersionNameBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		packageNameText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main_tv_packagename);
		versionCodeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main_tv_versioncode);
		versionNameText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main_tv_versionname);
		getActivitiesBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_getactivities);
		getActivitiesBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		iconImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.main_iv);
		getIcon = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_geticon);
		getIcon.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	/**
	 * 获取APK的包名
	 * 
	 * @param apkPath
	 * @return
	 */
	private String getPackageName(String apkPath) {
		PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageArchiveInfo(apkPath,
				PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
		String packageName = null;
		if (pi != null) {
			packageName = pi.packageName;
		}
		return packageName;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取APK版本名称(versionName)
	 * 
	 * @param apkPath
	 * @return
	 */
	private String getVersionName(String apkPath) {
		PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageArchiveInfo(apkPath,
				PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
		String versionName = null;
		if (pi != null) {
			versionName = pi.versionName;
		}
		return versionName;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取APK版本号(versionCode)
	 * 
	 * @param apkPath
	 * @return
	 */
	private int getVersionCode(String apkPath) {
		PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageArchiveInfo(apkPath,
				PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
		int versionCode = 1;
		if (pi != null) {
			versionCode = pi.versionCode;
		}
		return versionCode;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取APK的所有activity的name
	 * 
	 * @param apkPath
	 * @return
	 */
	private ArrayList<String> getActivitiesName(String apkPath) {
		PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageArchiveInfo(apkPath,
				PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
		ArrayList<String> list = null;
		if (pi != null) {
			list = new ArrayList<String>();
			ActivityInfo[] ais = pi.activities;
			if (ais != null) {
				for (ActivityInfo ai : ais) {
					String name = ai.name;
					if (name != null && !"".equals(name)) {
						list.add(name);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return list;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取应用程序图片Drawable
	 * 
	 * @param apkPath
	 * @return
	 */
	private Drawable getApkIcon(String apkPath) {
		PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageArchiveInfo(apkPath,
				PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
		if (pi != null) {
			ApplicationInfo appInfo = pi.applicationInfo;
			appInfo.sourceDir = apkPath;
			appInfo.publicSourceDir = apkPath;
			try {
				return appInfo.loadIcon(pm);
			} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

}

ShowActivity：

package com.home.getapkinfo;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class ShowActivity extends Activity {
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.show_activity);
		ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.show_activity_lv);
		ArrayList<String> list = getIntent().getStringArrayListExtra(
				"activityList");
		if (list != null) {
			listView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(this, list));
		}
	}
}

MyAdapter：

package com.home.getapkinfo;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
	private ArrayList<String> list;
	private Context context;

	public MyAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> list) {
		this.context = context;
		this.list = list;
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		return list.size();
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int arg0) {
		return list.get(arg0);
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int arg0) {
		return arg0;
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int positon, View arg1, ViewGroup arg2) {
		TextView tv = new TextView(context);
		tv.setText(list.get(positon));
		tv.setTextSize(18);
		return tv;
	}

}

main.xml：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/main_et_apkName"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="输入应用名称即可，默认路径是SD卡根目录，默认后缀是.apk" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/main_btn_getpackagename"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="包名" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/main_btn_getversionname"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="版本名" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/main_btn_getversioncode"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="版本号" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/main_btn_geticon"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="APK图标" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/main_btn_getactivities"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="activity name" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/main_tv_packagename"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="这里显示版本名"
        android:textSize="18sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/main_tv_versionname"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="这里显示包名"
        android:textSize="18sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/main_tv_versioncode"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="这里显示版本号"
        android:textSize="18sp" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/main_iv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>

</LinearLayout>

show_activity.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/show_activity_lv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

权限：

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />