Android中Notification的使用以及自定义

界面很简单：

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    style="@style/all" >

    <Button
        style="@style/all"
        android:onClick="onclick"
        android:text="通知" />

    <Button
        style="@style/all"
        android:onClick="onclick2"
        android:text="自定义通知" />

</LinearLayout>

content.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

</LinearLayout>

以下是主体的代码：

MainActivity.java

package com.example.notification;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;
import android.widget.RemoteViews.RemoteView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	}

	public void onclick(View v) {
		// 1.得到通知管理器
		NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

		// 2.构建通知
		Notification noti = new Notification(
				android.R.drawable.stat_notify_chat, "这是提示消息 ",
				System.currentTimeMillis());
		// 3.设置通知栏点击事件
		Intent itent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
		PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 100,
				itent, 0);
		noti.setLatestEventInfo(this, "通知的标题", "通知的内容", pendingIntent);
		noti.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;// 点击后自动消失
		// 4.发送通知
		notificationManager.notify(100, noti);
	}

	public void onclick2(View v) {
		// 1.得到通知管理器
		NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

		// 2.构建通知
		Notification noti = new Notification();
		noti.tickerText = "拦截到了N条信息";
		noti.icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
		RemoteViews conteView = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),R.layout.content);
		noti.contentView = conteView;//通知显示的布局
		Intent itent = new Intent(this, OtherActivity.class);
		PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 100,
				itent, 0);
		noti.contentIntent = pendingIntent;//点击事件
		noti.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;// 点击后自动消失
		// 4.发送通知
		notificationManager.notify(100, noti);
	}
}

OtherActivity.java

package com.example.notification;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class OtherActivity extends Activity{

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.content);
	}


}