CyclicBarrier的用法

/**
 * @author chenlinguang
 * @create 2018-03-02 16:40
 **/
package com.guang.learning;

import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;

public class TestCyclicBarrier {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /**
         * 栅栏：一个同步辅助类，它允许一组线程互相等待，直到到达某个公共屏障点。
         * 利用栅栏，可以使线程相互等待，直到所有线程都到达某一点，然后栅栏将打开，所有线程将通过栅栏继续执行。
         */

        new TestCyclicBarrier().testCycliBarrier();

    }

    public void testCycliBarrier(){
        int count = 10;
        CyclicBarrier barrier = new CyclicBarrier(count, new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("10个线程都执行完了，现在主线程可以执行了。。" + System.currentTimeMillis());
            }
        });

        // they do not have to start at the same time…
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            new Thread(new Task(barrier)).start();
        }
    }

    class Task implements Runnable{
        private CyclicBarrier barrier;

        public Task(CyclicBarrier barrier) {
            this.barrier = barrier;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            //做任务,为了测试主线程被等待的效果，将此线程任务执行时间延迟
            try {
                Thread.sleep((long) (Math.random() * 5000));
            } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
                e1.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "开始执行时间：" + System.currentTimeMillis());

            try {
                barrier.await();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

}