获取汉字的拼音首字母,汉字字符串转换成以拼音首字母组成的字符串

获取汉字的拼音首字母

function get_first_char($word){
    $first_char = ord($word{0});
    if($first_char >= ord("A") and $first_char <= ord("z") )return strtoupper($word{0});
    $word_gb = iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $word);
    $word_utf = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8", $word_gb);
    if($word_utf == $word){$s = $word_gb;}else{$s = $word;}
    $asc = ord($s{0}) * 256 + ord($s{1}) - 65536;
    if($asc >= -20319 and $asc <= -20284) return "A";
    if($asc >= -20283 and $asc <= -19776) return "B";
    if($asc >= -19775 and $asc <= -19219) return "C";
    if($asc >= -19218 and $asc <= -18711) return "D";
    if($asc >= -18710 and $asc <= -18527) return "E";
    if($asc >= -18526 and $asc <= -18240) return "F";
    if($asc >= -18239 and $asc <= -17923) return "G";
    if($asc >= -17922 and $asc <= -17418) return "H";
    if($asc >= -17417 and $asc <= -16475) return "J";
    if($asc >= -16474 and $asc <= -16213) return "K";
    if($asc >= -16212 and $asc <= -15641) return "L";
    if($asc >= -15640 and $asc <= -15166) return "M";
    if($asc >= -15165 and $asc <= -14923) return "N";
    if($asc >= -14922 and $asc <= -14915) return "O";
    if($asc >= -14914 and $asc <= -14631) return "P";
    if($asc >= -14630 and $asc <= -14150) return "Q";
    if($asc >= -14149 and $asc <= -14091) return "R";
    if($asc >= -14090 and $asc <= -13319) return "S";
    if($asc >= -13318 and $asc <= -12839) return "T";
    if($asc >= -12838 and $asc <= -12557) return "W";
    if($asc >= -12556 and $asc <= -11848) return "X";
    if($asc >= -11847 and $asc <= -11056) return "Y";
    if($asc >= -11055 and $asc <= -10247) return "Z";
    return null;
}
汉字字符串转换成以拼音首字母组成的字符串
function pinyin($zh){
    $ret = "";
    $word_gb = iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $zh);
    $word_utf = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8", $word_gb);
    if($word_utf == $zh){$zh = $word_gb;}
    for($i = 0; $i < strlen($zh); $i++){
        $word_gb = substr($zh,$i,1);
        $p = ord($word_gb);
        if($p > 160){
            $word_utf = substr($zh,$i++,2);
            $ret .= get_first_char($word_utf);
        }else{
            $ret .= $word_gb;
        }
    }
    return $ret;
}