数字组合sum 可以重复的

Given a set of candidate numbers (candidates(without duplicates) and a target number (target), find all unique combinations in candidates where the candidate numbers sums to target.

The same repeated number may be chosen from candidates unlimited number of times.

Note:

  • All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
  • The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

Example 1:

Input: candidates = [2,3,6,7], target = 7,
A solution set is:
[
  [7],
  [2,2,3]
]

Example 2:

Input: candidates = [2,3,5], target = 8,
A solution set is:
[
  [2,2,2,2],
  [2,3,3],
  [3,5]
]

class Solution {

public:
    vector<vector<int>> combinationSum(vector<int>& candidates, int target) {
        vector<int> ivec;
        vector<vector<int> > res;
        sort(candidates.begin(),candidates.end());
        dfs(candidates,0,target,ivec,res);
        
        return res;
    }
    
    void dfs(vector<int> &candidates,int k,int target,vector<int> temp,vector<vector<int> > &res){
        if(target==0){
            res.push_back(temp);
        }else if(target<0){
            return ;
        }
        
        for(int i=k;i<candidates.size();++i){
            temp.push_back(candidates[i]);
            dfs(candidates,i,target-candidates[i],temp,res);
            temp.pop_back();
        }
    }
};
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