socket通信

说明：弄了好久才弄到，分享下

1，客户端

package com.lzq.socketclient;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class SocketClientActivity extends Activity {
    
    //声明变量
    private EditText etMsg;
    private TextView tvMsg;
    private Button btnSend;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        //获取控件
        etMsg = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.etMsg);
        tvMsg = (TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.tvMsg);
        btnSend = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.btnSend);
        
        //给按钮注册单击事件
        btnSend.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                try {
                    //创建Socket连接对象 （ip地址，端口）
                    Socket socket = new Socket("192.168.1.65",54321);
                    //PrintWriter发送对象
                    PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),"UTF-8"),true);
                    //向服务器发送信息
                    printWriter.println(etMsg.getText());
                    
                    //Bufferedreader 接收服务器的数据对象
                    BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
                    //接受服务器端数据
                    String serverContext = bufferedReader.readLine();
                    //TextView设置文本
                    tvMsg.setText(serverContext);
                    //关闭服务之间的连接
                    printWriter.close();
                    bufferedReader.close();
                    socket.close();
                } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                
            }
        });
    }

}

2，服务器

package com.lzq.socketserver;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;


public class MyServer implements Runnable {

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            while(true)
            {
                //创建服务端ServerSocket对象
                ServerSocket serverSocket =  new ServerSocket(54321);
                //ServerSocket.accept()方法用于等待客服连接
                Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
                //接受客服端数据BufferedReader对象
                BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
                //获取客服端数据
                String context = bufferedReader.readLine();
                System.out.println("客服端数据："+context);
                //给客服端发送数据
                PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),"UTF-8"),true);
                printWriter.println("服务端已经收到：’"+context+"‘数据！");
                //关闭服务连接
                serverSocket.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}