spring junit单元测试两种配置方式

需要注意事项：测试类代码包需要放在java文件夹下

1、spring boot项目junit单元测试

1.1)、引入pom依赖gav配置

  <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

1.2)、编写测试类

@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@Slf4j
@ActiveProfiles(value = "dev")

2、spring项目junt单元测试

2.1)、引入pom依赖gav配置

   <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

2.2)、编写测试类

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:spring/spring.xml"})