UVa488 - Triangle Wave-难度1

题目链接：http://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=429

Triangle Wave

In this problem you are to generate a triangular wave form according to a specified pair of Amplitude and Frequency.

Input and Output

The input begins with a single positive integer on a line by itself indicating the number of the cases following, each of them as described below. This line is followed by a blank line, and there is also a blank line between two consecutive inputs.

Each input set will contain two integers, each on a separate line. The first integer is the Amplitude; the second integer is the Frequency.

For each test case, the output must follow the description below. The outputs of two consecutive cases will be separated by a blank line.

For the output of your program, you will be printing wave forms each separated by a blank line. The total number of wave forms equals the Frequency, and the horizontal ``height'' of each wave equals the Amplitude. The Amplitude will never be greater than nine.

The waveform itself should be filled with integers on each line which indicate the ``height'' of that line.

NOTE: There is a blank line after each separate waveform, excluding the last one.

Sample Input

1

3
2

Sample Output

1
22
333
22
1

1
22
333
22
1

代码：

[cpp]  view plain copy

1. /* 
2.  *注意点：There is a blank line after each separate waveform, 
3.  *      excluding the last one. 除了最后一个波，其余波后面输出换行， 
4.  *      可以把换行接到后一个波上。用first表示第一个，第一个波前面不用换 
5.  *      行，其余波在输出前先翻墙。 
6.  */  
7.   
8. #include <iostream>  
9. #include <string>  
10. #include <cstdio>  
11. #include <cctype>  
12. using namespace std;  
13.   
14. int main()  
15. {  
16. #ifdef LOCAL  
17.     freopen("f:\\input.txt", "r", stdin);  
18. #endif LOCAL  
19.       
20.     int n, first = 0;//first 用来控制换行  
21.     cin >> n;  
22.     while(n--)  
23.     {  
24.         int A, F;// A 表示振幅，F表示频率。  
25.         cin >> A >> F;  
26.         for(int i = 0; i < F ; ++i)  
27.         {  
28.             if(first == 0)  
29.             {  
30.                 first = 1;  
31.             }  
32.             else  
33.             {  
34.                 cout << endl;  
35.             }  
36.             int temp = 2 * A - 1, j;  
37.             for(j = 1 ; j <= A; ++j)  
38.             {  
39.                 for(int k = 0; k < j; ++k)  
40.                 {  
41.                     cout << j;  
42.                 }  
43.                 cout << endl;  
44.             }  
45.             for(; j <= temp; ++j)  
46.             {  
47.                 for(int k = 0; k < temp + 1 - j; ++k)  
48.                 {  
49.                     cout << temp + 1 - j;  
50.                 }  
51.                 cout << endl;  
52.             }  
53.         }  
54.     }  
55.     return 0;  
56. }