4.1 FilterType.ANNOTATION 按照注解方式
package com.suirui.springanno.config;
import com.suirui.springanno.entity.Person;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Configuration //告诉Spring这是一个配置类
@ComponentScan(value = "com.suirui", useDefaultFilters = false,
includeFilters = {
@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, classes = {Controller.class}),//按照注解进行过滤
// @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, classes = {BookService.class}),
// @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = {MyTypeFilter.class})
}
)
public class MainConfig {
@Bean("personAnno") //给容器注册一个bean,类型为返回值类型,id默认是方法名,可以通过注解value替换名称
public Person person() {
return new Person("zx",28);
}
}
package com.suirui.springanno;
import com.suirui.springanno.config.MainConfig;
import com.suirui.springanno.entity.Person;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class MainTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ac = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MainConfig.class);
//获取所有的BeanDefinitionNames
String[] beanDefinitionNames = ac.getBeanDefinitionNames();
for (String beanDefinitionName : beanDefinitionNames) {
System.out.println(beanDefinitionName);
}
}
}
4.2 FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE 按照给定的类型
package com.suirui.springanno.config;
import com.suirui.springanno.Service.BookService;
import com.suirui.springanno.entity.Person;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Configuration //告诉Spring这是一个配置类
@ComponentScan(value = "com.suirui", useDefaultFilters = false,
includeFilters = {
// @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, classes = {Controller.class}),//按照注解进行过滤
@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, classes = {BookService.class}),//按照给定类型过滤
// @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = {MyTypeFilter.class})
}
)
public class MainConfig {
@Bean("personAnno") //给容器注册一个bean,类型为返回值类型,id默认是方法名,可以通过注解value替换名称
public Person person() {
return new Person("zx",28);
}
}
4.3 FilterType.ASPECTJ 按照ASPECTJ表达式,不常用
4.4 FilterType.REGEX 按照正则表达
4.5 FilterType.CUSTOM 按照自定义规则
package com.suirui.springanno.config;
import com.suirui.springanno.Service.BookService;
import com.suirui.springanno.entity.Person;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Configuration //告诉Spring这是一个配置类
@ComponentScan(value = "com.suirui", useDefaultFilters = false,
includeFilters = {
// @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, classes = {Controller.class}),//按照注解进行过滤
// @ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, classes = {BookService.class}),//按照给定类型过滤
@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = {MyTypeFilter.class})
}
)
public class MainConfig {
@Bean("personAnno") //给容器注册一个bean,类型为返回值类型,id默认是方法名,可以通过注解value替换名称
public Person person() {
return new Person("zx",28);
}
}
package com.suirui.springanno.config;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;
import org.springframework.core.type.ClassMetadata;
import org.springframework.core.type.classreading.MetadataReader;
import org.springframework.core.type.classreading.MetadataReaderFactory;
import org.springframework.core.type.filter.TypeFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
public class MyTypeFilter implements TypeFilter {
/**
* Determine whether this filter matches for the class described by
* the given metadata.
*
* @param metadataReader the metadata reader for the target class 读取到得当前正在扫描的类的信息
* @param metadataReaderFactory a factory for obtaining metadata readers 一个可以探索其他类信息的工厂类
* for other classes (such as superclasses and interfaces)
* @return whether this filter matches
* @throws IOException in case of I/O failure when reading metadata
*/
public boolean match(MetadataReader metadataReader, MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory) throws IOException {
// 获取当前类的注解信息
AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata = metadataReader.getAnnotationMetadata();
// 获取当前类信息
ClassMetadata classMetadata = metadataReader.getClassMetadata();
// 获取当前类的资源(类的路径)
Resource resource = metadataReader.getResource();
String className = classMetadata.getClassName();
System.out.println("----" + className);
if (className.contains("er")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
}