题目
Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).
For example:
Given binary tree{3,9,20,#,#,15,7}
,
3 / \ 9 20 / \ 15 7
return its level order traversal as:
[ [3], [9,20], [15,7] ]
方法
树的层次遍历,使用Queue,并用一个计数器来标记下一层的元素个数。PS:其实可以不用计数器,可以用队列元素的个数来统计。public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) { List<List<Integer>> list = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>(); if (root == null) { return list; } Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<TreeNode>(); queue.offer(root); int count = 1; while (!queue.isEmpty()) { int len = count; count = 0; List<Integer> subList = new ArrayList<Integer>(); for(int i = 0; i < len; i++) { TreeNode curNode = queue.poll(); subList.add(curNode.val); if (curNode.left != null) { queue.offer(curNode.left); count++; } if (curNode.right != null) { queue.offer(curNode.right); count++; } } list.add(subList); } return list; }