Activity中的setResult方法

1.MainActivity

package com.example.administrator.viewpagerdemo;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button mainButton;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mainButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.mainButton);
        mainButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,TestActivity.class);
                startActivityForResult(intent,1);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        Log.e("onActivityResult","success");
    }

}

2.TestActivity

package com.example.administrator.viewpagerdemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/5/8 0008.
 */
public class TestActivity extends Activity {
    private Button testButton;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.test);
        testButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.testButton);
        testButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"test",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                setResult(RESULT_OK);
                //finish();
            }
        });
    }
}

当在TestActivity中调用setResult(RESULT_OK)时，如果没有关闭当前页面（即没有调用finish()方法），MainActivity中的onActivityResult()是不会被调用的。当按返回键关闭页面时，该onActivityResult就会被调用