Hibernate:Could not locate cfg.xml resource [hibernate.cfg.xml]

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-09 11:13:30 发布

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1.Could not locate cfg.xml resource [hibernate.cfg.xml]

做了一个hibernate缓存的测试，使用运行测试用例的时候，报错找不到cfg.xml配置文件（如hibernate.cfg.xml），是因为该配置文件应该要放在默认src/main/resources资源目录下，或者指定的资源目录下，否则扫描不到该配置文件。
简单建了两个实体，写了一个配置文件hibernate.cfg.xml，该配置文件应该要放在src/main/resources资源目录下。

参考链接：https://stackoerflow.com/questions/37879613/configurationexception-could-not-locate-cfg-xml-resource-hibernate-cfg-xml-in

2. org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for：

Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: com.insanebeans.hibernate.entity.User, at table: BEAN_TICKET, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(user)]
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.getType(SimpleValue.java:455)
at org.hibernate.mapping.Column.getSqlTypeCode(Column.java:191)
at org.hibernate.mapping.Column.getSqlType(Column.java:231)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.StandardTableExporter.getSqlCreateStrings(StandardTableExporter.java:96)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.StandardTableExporter.getSqlCreateStrings(StandardTableExporter.java:30)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.createFromMetadata(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:316)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.performCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:166)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:135)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:121)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport.doExecution(SchemaExport.java:298)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport.execute(SchemaExport.java:249)
at org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport.execute(SchemaExport.java:228)
at com.insanebeans.test.TestAutoCreateTable.createDataBase(TestAutoCreateTable.java:51)
at com.insanebeans.test.TestAutoCreateTable.main(TestAutoCreateTable.java:76)

这是我在配置Hibernate自动在数据库中创建表的配置后，报错。先看实体类：

User实体：

@Entity
@Table(name = "BEAN_USER")
public class User {
    ...

    @JoinColumn(name = "TICKET_ID")
    private List<Ticket> tickets;
}

Ticket实体：

@Entity 
@Table(name="BEAN_TICKET")
public class Ticket {
    ...

    @JoinColumn(name = "USER_ID")
    private User user;

    //getter和setter方法省略
}

在创建BEAN_TICKET表的时候，映射到属性user时，找不到User的类型，需要指定，解决办法：

@JoinColumn(name = "TICKET_ID")
@ManyToOne(targetEntity = Ticket.class)
private List<Ticket> tickets;

同样，在Ticket中：

@JoinColumn(name = "USER_ID")
@ManyToOne(targetEntity=User.class)
private User user;

完整的实体类：

@Entity 
@Table(name="BEAN_TICKET")
public class Ticket {

    @Id
    private Long id;

    private String type;

    @JoinColumn(name = "USER_ID")
    @ManyToOne(targetEntity=User.class)
    private User user;

    //getter和setter方法省略
}

@Entity
@Table(name = "BEAN_USER")
public class User {

    @Id
    private Long id;

    private String name;

    private String address;

    @JoinColumn(name = "TICKET_ID")
    @ManyToOne(targetEntity = Ticket.class)
    private List<Ticket> tickets;

    //getter和setter方法省略
}