Xutils3网络框架的二次封装
Android的网络请求框架真是太多了，不管使用哪个，我感觉做个二次封装比较好，不管需求用哪个改起来方便。
这是Xutils3的封装，下次出个OkHttp3的，道理都是一样的。代码亲测了异步get获取数据是OK的，文件上传没有亲测，如有问题咱们一起沟通交流，谢谢。
Xutils3的配置
1、在gradle中添加
compile 'org.xutils:xutils:3.3.22' 2、在Application的onCreate中初始化
public class MyApplication extends Application { @Override public void onCreate() { super.onCreate(); x.Ext.init(this); } }在配置清单文件中引用
<application android:name=".MyApplication" android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application>
然后就是重点 Xutils3的封装类
package learing.md.com.xutils3demo; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Looper; import android.widget.ImageView; import org.xutils.common.Callback; import org.xutils.http.RequestParams; import org.xutils.image.ImageOptions; import org.xutils.x; import java.io.File; import java.util.Map; /** * */ public class Xutils { private volatile static Xutils instance; private Handler handler; private ImageOptions options; private Xutils() { handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()); } /** * 单例模式 * * @return */ public static Xutils getInstance() { if (instance == null) { synchronized (Xutils.class) { if (instance == null) { instance = new Xutils(); } } } return instance; } /** * 异步get请求 * * @param url * @param maps * @param callBack */ public void get(String url, Map<String, String> maps, final XCallBack callBack) { RequestParams params = new RequestParams(url); if (maps != null && !maps.isEmpty()) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : maps.entrySet()) { params.addQueryStringParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } x.http().get(params, new Callback.CommonCallback<String>() { @Override public void onSuccess(String result) { onSuccessResponse(result, callBack); } @Override public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) { ex.printStackTrace(); } @Override public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) { } @Override public void onFinished() { } }); } /** * 异步post请求 * * @param url * @param maps * @param callback */ public void post(String url, Map<String, String> maps, final XCallBack callback) { RequestParams params = new RequestParams(url); if (maps != null && !maps.isEmpty()) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : maps.entrySet()) { params.addBodyParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } x.http().post(params, new Callback.CommonCallback<String>() { @Override public void onSuccess(String result) { onSuccessResponse(result, callback); } @Override public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) { } @Override public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) { } @Override public void onFinished() { } }); } /** * 带缓存数据的异步 get请求 * * @param url * @param maps * @param pnewCache * @param callback */ public void getCache(String url, Map<String, String> maps, final boolean pnewCache, final XCallBack callback) { RequestParams params = new RequestParams(url); if (maps != null && !maps.isEmpty()) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : maps.entrySet()) { params.addQueryStringParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } x.http().get(params, new Callback.CacheCallback<String>() { @Override public void onSuccess(String result) { onSuccessResponse(result, callback); } @Override public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) { } @Override public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) { } @Override public void onFinished() { } @Override public boolean onCache(String result) { boolean newCache = pnewCache; if (newCache) { newCache = !newCache; } if (!newCache) { newCache = !newCache; onSuccessResponse(result, callback); } return newCache; } }); } /** * 带缓存数据的异步 post请求 * * @param url * @param maps * @param pnewCache * @param callback */ public void postCache(String url, Map<String, String> maps, final boolean pnewCache, final XCallBack callback) { RequestParams params = new RequestParams(url); if (maps != null && !maps.isEmpty()) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : maps.entrySet()) { params.addBodyParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } x.http().post(params, new Callback.CacheCallback<String>() { @Override public void onSuccess(String result) { onSuccessResponse(result, callback); } @Override public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) { } @Override public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) { } @Override public void onFinished() { } @Override public boolean onCache(String result) { boolean newCache = pnewCache; if (newCache) { newCache = !newCache; } if (!newCache) { newCache = !newCache; onSuccessResponse(result, callback); } return newCache; } }); } /** * 正常图片显示 * * @param iv * @param url * @param option */ public void bindCommonImage(ImageView iv, String url, boolean option) { if (option) { options = new ImageOptions.Builder().setLoadingDrawableId(R.mipmap.icon_stub).setFailureDrawableId(R.mipmap.icon_error).build(); x.image().bind(iv, url, options); } else { x.image().bind(iv, url); } } /** * 圆形图片显示 * * @param iv * @param url * @param option */ public void bindCircularImage(ImageView iv, String url, boolean option) { if (option) { options = new ImageOptions.Builder().setLoadingDrawableId(R.mipmap.icon_stub).setFailureDrawableId(R.mipmap.icon_error).setCircular(true).build(); x.image().bind(iv, url, options); } else { x.image().bind(iv, url); } } /** * 文件上传 * * @param url * @param maps * @param file * @param callback */ public void upLoadFile(String url, Map<String, String> maps, Map<String, File> file, final XCallBack callback) { RequestParams params = new RequestParams(url); if (maps != null && !maps.isEmpty()) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : maps.entrySet()) { params.addBodyParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } if (file != null) { for (Map.Entry<String, File> entry : file.entrySet()) { params.addBodyParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().getAbsoluteFile()); } } // 有上传文件时使用multipart表单, 否则上传原始文件流. params.setMultipart(true); x.http().post(params, new Callback.CommonCallback<String>() { @Override public void onSuccess(String result) { onSuccessResponse(result, callback); } @Override public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) { } @Override public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) { } @Override public void onFinished() { } }); } /** * 文件下载 * * @param url * @param maps * @param callBack */ public void downLoadFile(String url, Map<String, String> maps, final XDownLoadCallBack callBack) { RequestParams params = new RequestParams(url); if (maps != null && !maps.isEmpty()) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : maps.entrySet()) { params.addBodyParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } params.setAutoRename(true);// 断点续传 params.setSaveFilePath(PublicParams.SAVE_FILE_PATH); x.http().post(params, new Callback.ProgressCallback<File>() { @Override public void onSuccess(final File result) { handler.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (callBack != null) { callBack.onResponse(result); } } }); } @Override public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) { } @Override public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) { } @Override public void onFinished() { handler.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (callBack != null) { callBack.onFinished(); } } }); } @Override public void onWaiting() { } @Override public void onStarted() { } @Override public void onLoading(final long total, final long current, final boolean isDownloading) { handler.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (callBack != null) { callBack.onLoading(total, current, isDownloading); } } }); } }); } /** * 异步get请求返回结果,json字符串 * * @param result * @param callBack */ private void onSuccessResponse(final String result, final XCallBack callBack) { handler.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (callBack != null) { callBack.onResponse(result); } } }); } public interface XCallBack { void onResponse(String result); } public interface XDownLoadCallBack extends XCallBack { void onResponse(File result); void onLoading(long total, long current, boolean isDownloading); void onFinished(); } }
差点忘了，还有一个需要配置的，那就是网络权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
OK,这样应该是完美了，本人菜鸟，欢迎评论改进学习。
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