Box of Bricks
Box of Bricks |
Little Bob likes playing with his box of bricks. He puts the bricks one upon another and buildsstacks of different height. ``Look, I've built a wall!'', he tells his older sister Alice. ``Nah, you shouldmake all stacks the same height. Then you would have a real wall.'', she retorts. After a little con-sideration, Bob sees that she is right. So he sets out to rearrange the bricks, one by one, such that allstacks are the same height afterwards. But since Bob is lazy he wants to do this with the minimumnumber of bricks moved. Can you help?
Input
The input consists of several data sets. Each set begins with a line containing the number n of stacksBob has built. The next line contains n numbers, the heights h i of the n stacks. You may assume and .The total number of bricks will be divisible by the number of stacks. Thus, it is always possibleto rearrange the bricks such that all stacks have the same height.
The input is terminated by a set starting with n = 0. This set should not be processed.
Output
For each set, first print the number of the set, as shown in the sample output. Then print the line`` The minimum number of moves is k.'', where k is the minimum number of bricks thathave to be moved in order to make all the stacks the same height.Output a blank line after each set.
Sample Input
6 5 2 4 1 7 5 0
Sample Output
Set #1 The minimum number of moves is 5.
题意与做法: (大水题)
转箱子, 直到各堆的箱子数一样
因为一次只能转一个箱子, 所以求出平均数, 然后大于平均数的累加起来即可~
不会出现奇葩数据, 例如平均数不是个整数等等
AC代码:
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
int box[100];
int n, sum, aver, ans;
int cas = 0;
while(scanf("%d", &n) != EOF) {
if(n == 0)
break;
sum = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &box[i]);
sum += box[i];
}
aver = sum / n;
ans = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
if(box[i] > aver)
ans += (box[i] - aver);
printf("Set #%d\n", ++cas);
printf("The minimum number of moves is %d.\n", ans);
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}