3.2学习内容:android图片灰度化，VelocityTracker类

今日项目出现一个bug：

出现代码：

int width, height;
				height = bmSrc.getHeight();
				width = bmSrc.getWidth();

				bmpGray = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,
						Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);// android4.4.2(SM-N9008V),NativeMethod
				Canvas c = new Canvas(bmpGray);
				Paint paint = new Paint();
				ColorMatrix cm = new ColorMatrix();
				cm.setSaturation(0);
				ColorMatrixColorFilter f = new ColorMatrixColorFilter(cm);
				paint.setColorFilter(f);
				c.drawBitmap(bmSrc, 0, 0, paint);

原因：android sm-n9008v中系统没有这个创建图片的类,包nativmethod方法,网上很流行以上的灰度化方法，其实是有错的！

bmpGray = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,
						Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);// android4.4.2(SM-N9008V),NativeMethod

解决方案：

使用另外一种灰度化方法：

 // constant factors
	          final double GS_RED = 0.299;
	          final double GS_GREEN = 0.587;
	          final double GS_BLUE = 0.114;
	          
	          // create output bitmap
	          Bitmap bmOut = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmSrc.getWidth(), bmSrc.getHeight(), bmSrc.getConfig());
	          // pixel information
	          int A, R, G, B;
	          int pixel;
	          
	          // get image size
	          int width = bmSrc.getWidth();
	          int height = bmSrc.getHeight();
	          
	          // scan through every single pixel
	          for(int x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
	           for(int y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
	            // get one pixel color
	            pixel = bmSrc.getPixel(x, y);
	            // retrieve color of all channels
	            A = Color.alpha(pixel);
	            R = Color.red(pixel);
	            G = Color.green(pixel);
	            B = Color.blue(pixel);
	            // take conversion up to one single value
	            R = G = B = (int)(GS_RED * R + GS_GREEN * G + GS_BLUE * B);
	            // set new pixel color to output bitmap
	            bmOut.setPixel(x, y, Color.argb(A, R, G, B));
	           }
	          }
	          
	          // return final image
	          return bmOut;

来源：http://zhidao.baidu.com/link?url=qKdqviboKNQdRW2e_1NCJKyDArCd3fqgpthYWUpZd9RxKuWJ_Qdn66wvACJ-gHvdtws7AqWfMnZqtlo96-lLPCfWNeqNGgL0y6pXejrBKPe

安卓复选框对话框：

Builder builder=new android.app.AlertDialog.Builder(this);
//设置对话框的图标
builder.setIcon(R.drawable.header);
//设置对话框的标题
builder.setTitle("复选框对话框");
builder.setMultiChoiceItems(R.array.hobby, flags, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickL

android.view.VelocityTracker主要用跟踪触摸屏事件（flinging事件和其他gestures手势事件）的速率。用addMovement(MotionEvent)函数将Motion event加入到VelocityTracker类实例中.你可以使用getXVelocity() 或getXVelocity()获得横向和竖向的速率到速率时，但是使用它们之前请先调用computeCurrentVelocity(int)来初始化速率的单位 。

private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;//生命变量 

    //在onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev)中 

    if (mVelocityTracker == null) { 

             mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker. obtain () ;//获得VelocityTracker类实例 

    } 

     mVelocityTracker. addMovement (ev); //将事件加入到VelocityTracker类实例中 

     //判断当ev事件是MotionEvent.ACTION_UP时：计算速率 

    final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker; 

     // 1000 provides pixels per second 

     velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1, (float)0.01) ;  //设置maxVelocity值为0.1时，速率大于0.01时，显示的速率都是0.01,速率小于0.01时，显示正常 

    Log.i("test","velocityTraker"+velocityTracker.getXVelocity());                     

    velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);  //设置units的值为1000，意思为一秒时间内运动了多少个像素 

    Log.i("test","velocityTraker"+velocityTracker.getXVelocity()); 

注意VelocityTracker不使用时要回收