作业流——flow

不同的job之间有时都需要相同的几个step，并且调用step之间的顺序也是相同的，此时可以把这几个step组成一个flow会方便调用。一个job可以由flow和step共同组成。

flow流和flow流或者和tep步骤之间是可以进行跳转的，具体方法同上一章节作业步骤跳转相同，next()、from()、on()、to()同样适用。

下面看一下，step、flow和决策者之间的相互跳转

首先定义一个决策者

package com.lzj.spring.flow;

import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.StepExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.FlowExecutionStatus;
import org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.JobExecutionDecider;

public class StepDecider implements JobExecutionDecider{

    private Boolean flag;

    public StepDecider(Boolean flag) {
        this.flag = flag;
    }

    @Override
    public FlowExecutionStatus decide(JobExecution jobExecution, StepExecution stepExecution) {
        System.out.println("StepDecider决策者开始执行……");
        if (flag) {
            System.out.println("条件是name");
            return new FlowExecutionStatus("name");
        }else {
            System.out.println("条件是password");
            return new FlowExecutionStatus("password");
        }

    }

}

step、flow、决策者之间的跳转配置

package com.lzj.spring.flow;

import org.springframework.batch.core.ExitStatus;
import org.springframework.batch.core.Job;
import org.springframework.batch.core.Step;
import org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.EnableBatchProcessing;
import org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.JobBuilderFactory;
import org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.StepBuilderFactory;
import org.springframework.batch.core.job.builder.FlowBuilder;
import org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.Flow;
import org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.JobExecutionDecider;
import org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.RunIdIncrementer;
import org.springframework.batch.repeat.RepeatStatus;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/*@EnableBatchProcessing注解也可以加在spring boot的启动类上*/
@EnableBatchProcessing
@Configuration
public class BatchConfig {

    /*自动注入Step的工厂类，用于生成step*/
    @Autowired
    private StepBuilderFactory stepBuilderFactory;

    /*自动注入Job的工厂类，用于生成job*/
    @Autowired
    private JobBuilderFactory jobBuilderFactory;

    @Bean
    public Step step1(){
        System.out.println("[This is step1]");
        Step step = stepBuilderFactory.get("step1").tasklet((contribution, chunkContext) -> {
            System.out.println("step1 process...");
            return RepeatStatus.FINISHED;
        }).build();
        return step;
    }

    @Bean
    public Step step2(){
        System.out.println("[This is step2]");
        Step step = stepBuilderFactory.get("step2").tasklet((contribution, chunkContext) -> {
            System.out.println("step2 process...");
            return RepeatStatus.FINISHED;
        }).build();
        return step;
    }

    @Bean
    public Step step3(){
        System.out.println("[This is step3]");
        Step step = stepBuilderFactory.get("step3").tasklet((contribution, chunkContext) -> {
            System.out.println("step3 process...");
            return RepeatStatus.FINISHED;
        }).build();
        return step;
    }

    @Bean
    public JobExecutionDecider getDecider(){
        return new StepDecider(true);
    }

    <!--定义flow1，flow1有step2、决策者组成-->
    @Bean
    public Flow flow1(){
        return new FlowBuilder<Flow>("flow1")
        .start(step2())     //可以start开始一个step、flow、决策者
        .from(step2()).on(ExitStatus.COMPLETED.getExitCode()).to(getDecider())
        .from(getDecider()).on("name").to(step1())  //可以to到一个step、flow、决策者
        .build();
    }

    /*job1由flow1和step3组成*/
    @Bean
    public Job job1(){
        Job job = jobBuilderFactory.get("job1")
                .start(flow1())
                .on(ExitStatus.COMPLETED.getExitCode()).to(step3())
                .end()
                .build();
        return job;
    }

}

运行该作业，输出日志

……省略日志
2018-03-01 09:45:52.203  INFO 9608 --- [           main] o.s.batch.core.job.SimpleStepHandler     : Executing step: [step2]
step2 process...
StepDecider决策者开始执行……
条件是name
2018-03-01 09:45:52.250  INFO 9608 --- [           main] o.s.batch.core.job.SimpleStepHandler     : Executing step: [step1]
step1 process...
2018-03-01 09:45:52.279  INFO 9608 --- [           main] o.s.batch.core.job.SimpleStepHandler     : Executing step: [step3]
step3 process...