mport java.awt.Color ;import java.awt.Font ;import java.awt.Graphics ;import java.awt.image.BufferedImage ;import java.io.IOException ;import java.util.Random ;import javax.imageio.ImageIO ;import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream ;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest ;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse ;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession ;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller ;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping ;/*** @author jzx* @desc 生成验证码*/@Controller@RequestMapping ( "/code" )public class VerifyCodeController {private int width = 90 ; // 定义图片的widthprivate int height = 20 ; // 定义图片的heightprivate int codeCount = 4 ; // 定义图片上显示验证码的个数private int xx = 15 ;private int fontHeight = 18 ;private int codeY = 16 ;char [] codeSequence = { 'A' , 'B' , 'C' , 'D' , 'E' , 'F' , 'G' , 'H' , 'I' , 'J' , 'K' , 'L' , 'M' , 'N' , 'O' , 'P' , 'Q' , 'R' ,'S' , 'T' , 'U' , 'V' , 'W' , 'X' , 'Y' , 'Z' , '0' , '1' , '2' , '3' , '4' , '5' , '6' , '7' , '8' , '9' };@RequestMapping ( "/code" )public void getCode ( HttpServletRequest req , HttpServletResponse resp ) throws IOException {// 定义图像bufferBufferedImage buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);// Graphics2D gd = buffImg.createGraphics();// Graphics2D gd = (Graphics2D) buffImg.getGraphics();Graphics gd = buffImg.getGraphics();// 创建一个随机数生成器类Random random = new Random();// 将图像填充为白色gd.setColor(Color.WHITE);gd . fillRect ( 0 , 0 , width , height );// 创建字体,字体的大小应该根据图片的高度来定。Font font = new Font("Fixedsys", Font.BOLD, fontHeight);// 设置字体。gd.setFont(font);// 画边框。gd.setColor(Color.BLACK);gd . drawRect ( 0 , 0 , width - 1 , height - 1 );// 随机产生40条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到。gd.setColor(Color.BLACK);for ( int i = 0 ; i < 10 ; i ++) {int x = random . nextInt ( width );int y = random . nextInt ( height );int xl = random . nextInt ( 12 );int yl = random . nextInt ( 12 );gd . drawLine ( x , y , x + xl , y + yl );}// randomCode用于保存随机产生的验证码,以便用户登录后进行验证。StringBuffer randomCode = new StringBuffer();int red = 0 , green = 0 , blue = 0 ;// 随机产生codeCount数字的验证码。for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) {// 得到随机产生的验证码数字。String code = String.valueOf(codeSequence[random.nextInt(36)]);// 产生随机的颜色分量来构造颜色值,这样输出的每位数字的颜色值都将不同。red = random.nextInt(255);green = random . nextInt ( 255 );blue = random . nextInt ( 255 );// 用随机产生的颜色将验证码绘制到图像中。gd.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));gd . drawString ( code , ( i + 1 ) * xx , codeY );// 将产生的四个随机数组合在一起。randomCode.append(code);}// 将四位数字的验证码保存到Session中。HttpSession session = req.getSession();session . setAttribute ( "code" , randomCode . toString ());// 禁止图像缓存。resp.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");resp . setHeader ( "Cache-Control" , "no-cache" );resp . setDateHeader ( "Expires" , 0 );resp . setContentType ( "image/jpeg" );// 将图像输出到Servlet输出流中。ServletOutputStream sos = resp.getOutputStream();ImageIO . write ( buffImg , "jpeg" , sos );sos . close ();}}
javaweb生成验证码
最新推荐文章于 2023-09-16 14:25:10 发布