hadoop 3.x大数据集群搭建系列8- 一些辅助的shell脚本

一. jps查看各个节点后台进程

我们经常需要查看各个节点的进程情况

vi jps.sh
#!/bin/bash
for i in hp5 hp6 hp7
do 
        echo -------------------------------- $i 节点进程情况 ---------------------------
        ssh $i "Jps | grep -v Jps"
done

二. 启停hadoop集群

hadoop 3.3版本后启动集群其实也方便，在主节点有启动和停止所有节点的命令，但是historyserver最好在每个节点都启动，所以还是可以写一个脚本。

原来操作的方法:

cd /home/hadoop-3.3.2/sbin
./start-all.sh #启动集群
./stop-all.sh #停止集群

cd /home/hadoop-3.3.2/bin/
./mapred --daemon start historyserver#每个节点启动

脚本的方法:

#!/bin/bash
HADOOP_HOME=/home/hadoop-3.3.2
export HADOOP_HOME

case $1 in
"start"){
    echo ---------- 开始启动集群 ------------  
    $HADOOP_HOME/sbin/start-all.sh
    for i in hp5 hp6 hp7
    do
        echo ---------- 启动 $i historyserver ------------    
        ssh $i "$HADOOP_HOME/bin/mapred --daemon start historyserver"
    done
    echo ---------- 结束启动集群 ------------  
};;
"stop"){
    echo ---------- 开始关闭集群 ------------  
    $HADOOP_HOME/sbin/stop-all.sh
    for i in hp5 hp6 hp7
    do
        echo ---------- 关闭 $i historyserver ------------    
        ssh $i "$HADOOP_HOME/bin/mapred --daemon stop historyserver"
    done
    echo ---------- 结束关闭集群 ------------  
};;
"status"){
    for i in hp5 hp6 hp7
    do
        echo -------------------------------- $i 节点进程情况 ---------------------------
        ssh $i "jps | grep -v Jps"
    done
};;
esac

三. 群起zookeeper集群脚本zk.sh

#!/bin/bash

case $1 in
"start"){
	for i in hp5 hp6 hp7
	do
        echo ---------- zookeeper $i 启动 ------------
		ssh $i "/home/software/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/zkServer.sh start"
	done
};;
"stop"){
	for i in hp5 hp6 hp7
	do
        echo ---------- zookeeper $i 停止 ------------    
		ssh $i "/home/software/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/zkServer.sh stop"
	done
};;
"status"){
	for i in hp5 hp6 hp7
	do
        echo ---------- zookeeper $i 状态 ------------    
		ssh $i "/home/software/zookeeper-3.4.6/bin/zkServer.sh status"
	done
};;
esac

四. 同步文件

我们经常会遇到修改配置文件，需要分发到其它节点

#!/bin/bash
# 把当前目录下修改的文件同步到其它节点的相同目录下(需要首先进入到文件所在的目录)
cur_dir=$(pwd)
filename=$1

for i in hp6 hp7
do
    echo ---------- 同步文件到 $i  ------------
    scp $cur_dir/$filename root@$i:$cur_dir/
done

echo ---------- 同步文件结束  ------------

脚本我都放在/home/shell目录了，为了让脚本可以在任意目录使用，需要配置环境变量,在PATH: 后增加

vi /etc/profile
:/home/shell

测试:

五. 启动停止整个集群

代码:

#!/bin/bash


function start_cluster()
{
        echo "######开始启动Hadoop集群############"
        sh cluster.sh start
        echo "######结束启动Hadoop集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始启动zookeeper集群############"
        sh zk.sh start
        echo "######结束启动zookeeper集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始启动hive metastore############"
        nohup hive --service metastore &
        echo "######结束启动hive metastore集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始启动Spark集群############"
        start-all.sh
        echo "######结束启动Spark集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始启动Flink集群############"
        start-cluster.sh
        echo "######结束启动Flink集群############"
        echo "  "
        

        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "#################整个集群启动完成#####################"
}


function stop_cluster()
{
        echo "######开始关闭Hadoop集群############"
        sh cluster.sh stop
        echo "######结束关闭Hadoop集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始关闭zookeeper集群############"
        sh zk.sh stop
        echo "######结束关闭zookeeper集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始关闭hive metastore############"
        ps -ef | grep HiveMetaStore | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'|xargs kill -9
        echo "######结束关闭hive metastore集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始关闭Spark集群############"
        stop-all.sh
        echo "######结束关闭Spark集群############"
        echo "  "

        echo "######开始关闭Flink集群############"
        stop-cluster.sh
        echo "######结束关闭Flink集群############"
        echo "  "
        

        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "  "
        echo "#################整个集群关闭完成#####################"
}

case $1 in
"start"){
        start_cluster
}
;;
"stop"){
        stop_cluster        
}
;;
"restart"){
        stop_cluster
        start_cluster
}
;;
esac

测试记录: