Ubuntu10.10——配置DFS

进行DFS服务器的安装：

sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server

如果安装不了

使用命令 ：apt-get install update  出现大量的忽略和无法下载，404错误，这时候就是更新源出问题了，要换新的更新源

.sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bk

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

把sources.list里面的内容换成如下所示：

  1 #deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 10.10 _Maverick Meerkat_ - Release i386 (20101007)]/ maverick main restricted

  2 # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
  3 # newer versions of the distribution.
  4 
  5 
  6 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick main restricted
  7 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick main restricted
  8 
  9 ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
 10 ## distribution.
 11 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-updates main restricted
 12 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-updates main restricted
 13 
 14 ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
 15 ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
 16 ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
 17 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick universe
 18 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick universe
 19 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-updates universe
 20 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-updates universe
 21 
 22 ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
 23 ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
 24 ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
 25 ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
 26 ## security team.
 27 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick multiverse
 28 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick multiverse
 29 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-updates multiverse
 30 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-updates multiverse
 31 
 32 ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
 33 ## repository.
 34 ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
 35 ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
 36 ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
 37 ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
 38 ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
 39 # deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 40 # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 41 
 42 ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
 43 ## 'partner' repository.
 44 ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
 45 ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
 46 # deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu maverick partner
 47 # deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu maverick partner
 48 
 49 ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
 50 ## developers who want to ship their latest software.
 51 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick main
 52 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick main
 53 
 54 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-security main restricted
 55 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-security main restricted
 56 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-security universe
 57 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-security universe
 58 deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-security multiverse
 59 deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ maverick-security multiverse

其实就是将原来的更新源的地址换成http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/，因为老旧的软件包已经全部放在这里了。

解决后就可以下载安装了。

接下来：

配置portmap：

sudo dpkg-reconfigure portmap

 选择“NO”

3、配置挂载目录和权限

$ sudo gedit /etc/exports

在空白处加入：

/home/share *(rw,sync,no_root_squash)

前面的目录就是你的共享目录了，括号里的是一些权限，如果感兴趣自己百度一下。注意的是，*和括号不能有空格.

编译后，sudo exportfs -r,使更改生效。

5、重启NFS服务

sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server restart 

sudo/etc/init.d/portmap restart

这时候基本就可以了。

在本地磁盘测试一下：

 sudo mount 192.168.2.104:/home/share /mnt 

如果挂接成功的话，/home/share 与/mnt d内容是一样的

使用umount就可以解除挂接

在开发板上测试：

首先连接上网线，测试一下开发板跟电脑是否能够ping通，如果ping不通自己百度找下原因先，下面是假设电脑是可以ping通的：

mount serverip:/home/share /mnt

其中serverip是你的电脑ip，后面跟着“：”，千万不要漏了，/home/share 则是主机上的共享目录， 

如果成功的话，我们就可以在/mnt上看到共享目录的内容了