keepalived安装

安装环境

软件包keeplived.1.2.1

Master  10.0.67.51

slave    10.0.67.52  

VIP 10.10.67.200  [master，slave]

 

安装步骤

 

打补丁yum install popt-devel -y

 

tar zxvf /opt/www/soft/keeplived.1.2.1.tar

 

cd keeplived-1.2.1

 

./configure

 

--sysconf=/etc

 

--prefix=/opt/keepalived

 

make && make install

 

安装完成后执行一下操作添加系统服务和开机启动项

 

cp /opt/keeplived/sbin/keeplived /usr/sbin/

 

chkconfig --add keeplived

 

chkconfig keeplived on

 

查看启动keeplived

 

/etc/init.d/keeplived status

 

/etc/init.d/keeplived start

 

keeplived配置文件位置是/etc/keeplived/keeplived.conf

 

master配置文件内容如下

 

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

    state MASTER

    interface eth0

    virtual_router_id 51

    mcast_src_ip 10.0.67.51

    # 该机的 priority(优先) 为 100

    priority 100

    advert_int 1

    authentication {

        auth_type PASS

        auth_pass 1111222

    }

    virtual_ipaddress {

        10.0.67.200

    }

}

 

slave配置文件内容如下

 

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

    state SLAVER

    interface eth0

    virtual_router_id 51

    mcast_src_ip 10.0.67.52

    # 该机的 priority(优先) 为 99

    priority 99

    advert_int 1

    authentication {

        auth_type PASS

        auth_pass 1111222

    }

    virtual_ipaddress {

        10.0.67.200

    }

}

 

验证

1在master主机上执行ip 命令 是否显示VIP10.0.67.200

  ping 10.0.67.200是否ping通

 

2把master上的keeplived down掉，查看slave主机上是否获得VIP10.0.67.200

  如获取vip 代表成功