Openresty 实现灰度发布

Openresty 实现灰度发布

2.1. 安装 Openresty

CentOS

		
wget https://openresty.org/package/centos/openresty.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/openresty.repo
		
		

RockyLinux

		
wget https://openresty.org/package/rocky/openresty.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/openresty.repo

或者

yum-config-manager --add-repo https://openresty.org/package/rocky/openresty.repo
		
		

安装

		
dnf install -y openresty		
		
		

2.1.1. 源码安装

			
dnf install pcre-devel openssl-devel gcc zlib-devel	
			
			

			
cd /usr/local/src
wget https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.21.4.1.tar.gz
tar zxvf openresty-1.21.4.1.tar.gz 
cd openresty-1.21.4.1/
./configure --prefix=/srv/openresty-1.21.4.1
gmake
gmake install

ln -s /srv/openresty-1.21.4.1 /srv/openresty

2.2. Openresty 开发

2.2.1. Hello world!!!

            
[root@netkiller openresty]# vim /srv/openresty/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

    server {
        listen 8080;
        location / {
            default_type text/html;
            content_by_lua_block {
                ngx.say("<p>Hello world!!!</p>")
            }
        }
    }		
		
        

重载配置文件

            
[root@netkiller openresty]# bin/openresty -s reload		
		
        

测试效果

            
[root@netkiller openresty]# curl http://www.netkiller.cn
<p>Hello world!!!</p>		
		
        

2.2.2. 日期和时间

当前时间

            
[root@netkiller lua]# cat time.lua 
print(os.time())

[root@netkiller lua]# lua time.lua 
1670496310
        
        

日期

             
[root@netkiller lua]# cat date.lua 
local d1 = os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
print(d1)

[root@netkiller lua]# lua date.lua 
2022-12-08 19:07:45        
        
        

             
[root@netkiller lua]# cat date.lua 
local d1 = os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
print(d1)

local d2 = os.date("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", os.time())
print(d2)
[root@netkiller lua]# lua date.lua 
2022-12-08 19:12:11
2022-12-08 19:12:11        
        
        

2.2.3. 数据结构

2.2.3.1. list 列表

                 
[root@netkiller lua]# cat list.lua
local fruits = { "apple", "orange", "pear", "banana" }
for _, fruit in pairs(fruits) do
    if fruit == "pear" then
        print("We Found it!")
    else
        print("Oh no, keep traversing!")
    end
end

[root@netkiller lua]# lua list.lua
Oh no, keep traversing!
Oh no, keep traversing!
We Found it!
Oh no, keep traversing!        
        
            

2.2.4. echo 输出

            
location /a {
	echo "A";
}        

location /b {
        echo "B";
}		
		
        

2.2.5. 参数处理

2.2.5.1. 获取 GET/POST 参数

                
	location /param {