策略模式

策略模式 定义算法簇，分别封装起来， 让他们之间可以互相替换，此模式让算法的变化对立与使用算法的客户

#coding:utf-8

class Duck:
    def __init__(self):
        self.fly_behavior = FlyNoWay()

    # 把飞的动作托付给FlyBehavior对象的子类
    def perform_fly(self):
        self.fly_behavior.fly()

    def set_fly_behavior(self, fly_behavior):
        self.fly_behavior = fly_behavior

# 不同的飞翔方法，都继承FlyBehavior
class FlyBehavior:
    def fly(self):
        raise NotImplemented()

class FlyWithWings(FlyBehavior):
    def fly(self):
        print 'fly with wings'

class FlyNoWay(FlyBehavior):
    def fly(self):
        print 'can not fly'

if __name__ == '__main__':
    d=Duck()
    d.perform_fly()  #can not fly
    d.set_fly_behavior(FlyWithWings())
    d.perform_fly()  #fly with wings