android 日志文件LogUtils

背景

这是好久之前在网上找的一个常用类，已经忘记原文链接了，但是觉得很好用一直都在用，可以将日志写到file里面也可以定位你是在哪个类哪一行打印的日志，保存到文件的路径就是android/data/你的包名/files/目录下，然后我们就可以愉快的找问题了

import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import com.smartlink.suixing.App;
import com.smartlink.suixing.BuildConfig;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.Locale;

public class LogUtils {

	public static String			customTagPrefix	= "log";	// 自定义Tag的前缀，可以是作者名

	private static final boolean	isSaveLog		= true;		// 是否把保存日志到SD卡中

	private static String			cacheDirPath;

	private LogUtils() {

	}

	// 容许打印日志的类型，默认是true，设置为false则不打印
	public static boolean	allowD		= BuildConfig.DEBUG;

	public static boolean	allowE		= BuildConfig.DEBUG;

	public static boolean	allowI		= BuildConfig.DEBUG;

	public static boolean	allowV		= BuildConfig.DEBUG;

	public static boolean	allowW		= BuildConfig.DEBUG;

	public static boolean	allowWtf	= BuildConfig.DEBUG;

	// public static boolean allowD = true;
	// public static boolean allowE = true;
	// public static boolean allowI = true;
	// public static boolean allowV = true;
	// public static boolean allowW = true;
	// public static boolean allowWtf = true;

	private static String generateTag(StackTraceElement caller) {
		String tag = "%s.%s(Line:%d)"; // 占位符
		String callerClazzName = caller.getClassName(); // 获取到类名
		callerClazzName = callerClazzName.substring(callerClazzName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
		tag = String.format(tag, callerClazzName, caller.getMethodName(), caller.getLineNumber()); // 替换
		tag = TextUtils.isEmpty(customTagPrefix) ? tag : customTagPrefix + ":" + tag;
		return tag;
	}

	/***
	 * 打印控制台显示不了那么长的日志问题
	 * 
	 * @param msg
	 */
	public static void logE(String msg) { // 信息太长,分段打印
		if (!allowE) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);
		// 因为String的length是字符数量不是字节数量所以为了防止中文字符过多，
		// 把4*1024的MAX字节打印长度改为2001字符数
		int max_str_length = 2001 - tag.length();
		// 大于4000时
		while (msg.length() > max_str_length) {
			// Log.e(tag, msg.substring(0, max_str_length));
			LogUtils.e(msg.substring(0, max_str_length));
			msg = msg.substring(max_str_length);
		}
		// 剩余部分
		// Log.e(tag, msg);
		LogUtils.e(msg);
	}

	/**
	 * 自定义的logger
	 */
	public static CustomLogger customLogger;

	public interface CustomLogger {

		void d(String tag, String content);

		void d(String tag, String content, Throwable tr);

		void e(String tag, String content);

		void e(String tag, String content, Throwable tr);

		void i(String tag, String content);

		void i(String tag, String content, Throwable tr);

		void v(String tag, String content);

		void v(String tag, String content, Throwable tr);

		void w(String tag, String content);

		void w(String tag, String content, Throwable tr);

		void w(String tag, Throwable tr);

		void wtf(String tag, String content);

		void wtf(String tag, String content, Throwable tr);

		void wtf(String tag, Throwable tr);
	}

	public static void d(String content) {
		if (!allowD) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.d(tag, content);
		} else {
			Log.d(tag, content);
		}
	}

	public static void d(String content, Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowD) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.d(tag, content, tr);
		} else {
			Log.d(tag, content, tr);
		}
	}

	public static void e(String content) {
		if (!allowE) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.e(tag, content);
		} else {
			Log.e(tag, content);
		}
		if (isSaveLog) {
			point(cacheDirPath, tag, content);
		}
	}

	public static void e(String content, Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowE) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.e(tag, content, tr);
		} else {
			Log.e(tag, content, tr);
		}
		if (isSaveLog) {
			point(cacheDirPath, tag, tr.getMessage());
		}
	}

	public static void e(Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowE) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.e(tag, "", tr);
		} else {
			Log.e(tag, "", tr);
		}
		if (isSaveLog) {
			point(cacheDirPath, tag, tr.getMessage());
		}
	}

	public static void i(String content) {
		if (!allowI) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.i(tag, content);
		} else {
			Log.i(tag, content);
		}

	}

	public static void i(String content, Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowI) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.i(tag, content, tr);
		} else {
			Log.i(tag, content, tr);
		}

	}

	public static void v(String content) {
		if (!allowV) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.v(tag, content);
		} else {
			Log.v(tag, content);
		}
	}

	public static void v(String content, Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowV) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.v(tag, content, tr);
		} else {
			Log.v(tag, content, tr);
		}
	}

	public static void w(String content) {
		if (!allowW) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.w(tag, content);
		} else {
			Log.w(tag, content);
		}
	}

	public static void w(String content, Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowW) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.w(tag, content, tr);
		} else {
			Log.w(tag, content, tr);
		}
	}

	public static void w(Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowW) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.w(tag, tr);
		} else {
			Log.w(tag, tr);
		}
	}

	public static void wtf(String content) {
		if (!allowWtf) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.wtf(tag, content);
		} else {
			Log.wtf(tag, content);
		}
	}

	public static void wtf(String content, Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowWtf) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.wtf(tag, content, tr);
		} else {
			Log.wtf(tag, content, tr);
		}
	}

	public static void wtf(Throwable tr) {
		if (!allowWtf) return;
		StackTraceElement caller = getCallerStackTraceElement();
		String tag = generateTag(caller);

		if (customLogger != null) {
			customLogger.wtf(tag, tr);
		} else {
			Log.wtf(tag, tr);
		}
	}

	private static StackTraceElement getCallerStackTraceElement() {
		return Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[4];
	}

	public static void point(String path, String tag, String msg) {
		if (isSDAva()) {
			path = cacheDirPath;
			Date date = new Date();
			SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("", Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE);
			dateFormat.applyPattern("yyyy");
			path = path + dateFormat.format(date) + "/";
			dateFormat.applyPattern("MM");
			path += dateFormat.format(date) + "/";
			dateFormat.applyPattern("dd");
			path += dateFormat.format(date) + ".log";
			dateFormat.applyPattern("[yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss]");
			String time = dateFormat.format(date);
			File file = new File(path);
			if (!file.exists()) createDipPath(path);
			BufferedWriter out = null;
			try {
				out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true)));
				out.write(time + " " + tag + " " + msg + "\r\n");
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (out != null) {
						out.close();
					}
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 根据文件路径 递归创建文件
	 * 
	 * @param file
	 */
	public static void createDipPath(String file) {
		String parentFile = file.substring(0, file.lastIndexOf("/"));
		File file1 = new File(file);
		File parent = new File(parentFile);
		if (!file1.exists()) {
			parent.mkdirs();
			try {
				file1.createNewFile();
				LogUtils.e("日志文件的路径是" + file1.getAbsolutePath());
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * A little trick to reuse a formatter in the same thread
	 */
	private static class ReusableFormatter {

		private Formatter		formatter;

		private StringBuilder	builder;

		public ReusableFormatter() {
			builder = new StringBuilder();
			formatter = new Formatter(builder);
		}

		public String format(String msg, Object... args) {
			formatter.format(msg, args);
			String s = builder.toString();
			builder.setLength(0);
			return s;
		}
	}

	private static final ThreadLocal<ReusableFormatter> thread_local_formatter = new ThreadLocal<ReusableFormatter>() {

		protected ReusableFormatter initialValue() {
			return new ReusableFormatter();
		}
	};

	public static String format(String msg, Object... args) {
		ReusableFormatter formatter = thread_local_formatter.get();
		return formatter.format(msg, args);
	}

	public static boolean isSDAva() {
		if (cacheDirPath == null) cacheDirPath = App.getAppContext().getExternalFilesDir("log").getAbsolutePath();

		if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(cacheDirPath)) {
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

}