Codeforces Round #203 (Div. 2)B

B. Resort
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Valera's finally decided to go on holiday! He packed up and headed for a ski resort.

Valera's fancied a ski trip but he soon realized that he could get lost in this new place. Somebody gave him a useful hint: the resort has nobjects (we will consider the objects indexed in some way by integers from 1 to n), each object is either a hotel or a mountain.

Valera has also found out that the ski resort had multiple ski tracks. Specifically, for each object v, the resort has at most one object u, such that there is a ski track built from object u to object v. We also know that no hotel has got a ski track leading from the hotel to some object.

Valera is afraid of getting lost on the resort. So he wants you to come up with a path he would walk along. The path must consist of objects v1, v2, ..., vk (k ≥ 1) and meet the following conditions:

  1. Objects with numbers v1, v2, ..., vk - 1 are mountains and the object with number vk is the hotel.
  2. For any integer i (1 ≤ i < k), there is exactly one ski track leading from object vi. This track goes to object vi + 1.
  3. The path contains as many objects as possible (k is maximal).

Help Valera. Find such path that meets all the criteria of our hero!

Input

The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of objects.

The second line contains n space-separated integers type1, type2, ..., typen — the types of the objects. If typei equals zero, then thei-th object is the mountain. If typei equals one, then the i-th object is the hotel. It is guaranteed that at least one object is a hotel.

The third line of the input contains n space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ n) — the description of the ski tracks. If numberai equals zero, then there is no such object v, that has a ski track built from v to i. If number ai doesn't equal zero, that means that there is a track built from object ai to object i.

Output

In the first line print k — the maximum possible path length for Valera. In the second line print k integers v1, v2, ..., vk — the path. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.

Sample test(s)
input
5
0 0 0 0 1
0 1 2 3 4
output
5
1 2 3 4 5
input
5
0 0 1 0 1
0 1 2 2 4
output
2
4 5
input
4
1 0 0 0
2 3 4 2
output
1
1

看了半天没看懂什么意思。。。

题意:求一条最长的路,终点是旅馆,要求路上的联通杜小于等于2

下面是代码:

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
const int MAX_N=100100;
int N;
int degree[MAX_N],to[MAX_N],hotel[MAX_N];
void solve()
{
    int ans=0,pre;
    vector<int> path,ans1;
    for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
    {
        if(hotel[i])
        {
            path.clear();
            path.push_back(i);
            pre=to[i];
            while(pre&°ree[pre]<=2)
            {
                path.push_back(pre);
                pre=to[pre];
            }
            //if(degree[pre]<=2)
              //  path.push_back(pre);
        }
        if(path.size()>ans)
        {
            ans=path.size();
            ans1=path;
        }
    }
    cout<<ans<<endl;
    cout<<ans1[ans1.size()-1];
    for(int i=ans1.size()-2;i>=0;i--)
        cout<<' '<<ans1[i];
    cout<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    while(cin>>N)
    {
        memset(degree,0,sizeof(degree));
        memset(to,0,sizeof(to));
        for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
           cin>>hotel[i];
        for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
        {
            cin>>to[i];
            degree[i]++;
            degree[to[i]]++;
        }
        solve();
    }
    return 0;
}


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