Android 高斯模糊效果

目录

一.截图功能和高斯模糊效果

二.案例

1.在android 10版本，SystemUI 下拉列表界面实现高斯模糊效果

2.在android 13版本，长按关机按键，弹窗显示关机画面，背景使用全屏高斯模糊背景效果

 2.1 高斯模糊效果

 2.2 关机弹框布局

2.3 修改字体大小

 2.4 action间隙大小

参考文献：

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一.截图功能和高斯模糊效果

frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/util/BlurUtil.java 

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License
 */
 
package com.android.systemui.util;
 
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.renderscript.Element;
import android.renderscript.Allocation;
import android.renderscript.ScriptIntrinsicBlur;
import android.renderscript.RenderScript;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.SurfaceControl;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.util.Log;
 
public class BlurUtil {
 
//截图功能，Android 12 版本以下使用

    public static Bitmap screenshotSurface(Context context) {
        float BITMAP_SCALE = 0.35f;
        Bitmap bitmap;
        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        Display defaultDisplay = ((WindowManager) context.getSystemService("window")).getDefaultDisplay();
        defaultDisplay.getRealMetrics(displayMetrics);
        int rotation = defaultDisplay.getRotation();
        bitmap = SurfaceControl.screenshot(new Rect(), Math.round(displayMetrics.widthPixels * BITMAP_SCALE),
                Math.round(displayMetrics.heightPixels * BITMAP_SCALE), false, rotation);
        if (bitmap == null) {
            Log.e("ScreenShotHelper", "screenShotBitmap error bitmap is null");
            return null;
        }
        bitmap.prepareToDraw();
        return bitmap.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);
    }
 
    public static Bitmap blur(Context context, Bitmap inputBitmap, int intensity) {
        float BLUR_RADIUS = 7.5f;
 
        Bitmap outputBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(inputBitmap);
 
        RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(context);
        ScriptIntrinsicBlur theIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));
        Allocation tmpIn = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, inputBitmap);
        Allocation tmpOut = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, outputBitmap);
        if (intensity > 0 && intensity <= 100) {
            BLUR_RADIUS = (float) intensity * 0.25f;
        }
        theIntrinsic.setRadius(BLUR_RADIUS);
        theIntrinsic.setInput(tmpIn);
        theIntrinsic.forEach(tmpOut);
        tmpOut.copyTo(outputBitmap);
 
        return outputBitmap;
    }
}

//截图功能，Android 12 版本以上使用

    public static Bitmap screenshotSurface(Context context) {
        Bitmap bmp;
        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        Rect sourceCrop = new Rect(0, 0, displayMetrics.widthPixels, displayMetrics.heightPixels);
        Display defaultDisplay = ((WindowManager) context.getSystemService("window")).getDefaultDisplay();
        defaultDisplay.getRealMetrics(displayMetrics);
        int rotation = defaultDisplay.getRotation();
        final DisplayAddress.Physical physicalAddress = (DisplayAddress.Physical) defaultDisplay.getAddress();
        final IBinder displayToken = SurfaceControl.getPhysicalDisplayToken(
                physicalAddress.getPhysicalDisplayId());
        final SurfaceControl.DisplayCaptureArgs captureArgs =
                new SurfaceControl.DisplayCaptureArgs.Builder(displayToken)
                        .setSourceCrop(sourceCrop)
                        .setSize(displayMetrics.widthPixels, displayMetrics.heightPixels)
                        .build();
        final SurfaceControl.ScreenshotHardwareBuffer screenshotBuffer =
                SurfaceControl.captureDisplay(captureArgs);
        bmp = screenshotBuffer == null ? null : screenshotBuffer.asBitmap();
        return bmp;
    }

mBlurView.setRenderEffect(RenderEffect.createBlurEffect(500F, 500F, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP));

二.案例

1.在android 10版本，SystemUI 下拉列表界面实现高斯模糊效果

[SystemUI]增加背景高斯模糊功能，去掉锁屏下拉列表功能
 Changes to be committed:
	modified:   frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/res/layout/status_bar_expanded.xml
	modified:   frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/phone/NotificationPanelView.java
	new file:   frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/util/BitmapUtils.java
	new file:   frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/util/BlurUtil.java

frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/phone/NotificationPanelView.java

import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Named;
import com.android.systemui.util.BitmapUtils;
import com.android.systemui.util.ScreenShotUtil;
import com.android.systemui.util.BlurUtil;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class NotificationPanelView extends PanelView implements
        ExpandableView.OnHeightChangedListener,
@@ -232,6 +237,12 @@
    // Used for two finger gesture as well as accessibility shortcut to QS.
    private boolean mQsExpandImmediate;
    private boolean mTwoFingerQsExpandPossible;
    private static final int BLUR_START = 200;
    private static final int BLUR_END = 700;
    private View mAlphaView;
    private ImageView mBlurView;
    private boolean mIsFullClose;
    /**
     * If we are in a panel collapsin