linux下安装tomcat

1.下载tomcat文件:apache-tomcat-7.0.47.tar.gz
2.解压tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.47.tar.gz
3.移动该文件到/usr/local下,并命名为tomcat
  mv apache-tomcat-7.0.47 /usr/local/tomcat
4.到tomcat/bin目录下setclasspath.sh文件中设置java环境,加入以下两行即可:
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export JRE_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/jre
5.设置tomcat 服务启动
把下面内容保存到/etc/init.d/目录,文件名为tomcat
#!/bin/bash
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat
# init script for tomcat precesses
#
# processname: tomcat by ton
# description: tomcat is a j2se server
# chkconfig: 2345 86 16
# description: Start up the Tomcat servlet engine.
CATALINA_HOME="/usr/local/tomcat"
if [ -f /etc/init.d/functions ]; then
  . /etc/init.d/functions
elif [ -f /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions ]; then
  . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
else
  echo -e "/atomcat: unable to locate functions lib. Cannot continue."
  exit -1
fi
# running tomcat services
RETVAL=$?
case "$1" in
start)
  if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ];then
    echo $"Starting Tomcat"
    $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh
  fi
  ;;
stop)
  if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ];then
    echo $"Stopping Tomcat"
    $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
  fi
  ;;
restart)
  if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ];then
    echo $"Starting Tomcat"
    $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh
  fi
  sleep 5
  if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ];then
    echo $"Stopping Tomcat"
    $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
  fi
  ;;
*)
  echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"
  exit 1
  ;;
esac
exit $RETVAL

6.为该文件添加运行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/tomcat