克隆创建PDB--（1）本地克隆创建PDB

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 17:56:37 发布

张玉龙

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 17:56:37 发布

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分类专栏： oracle12c

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1. 创建测试PDB

SQL> show pdbs;
    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO
         3 SEED_PDB                       MOUNTED
         4 NONCDB_PDP                     MOUNTED
         5 CLON_PDB                       MOUNTED

SQL> CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE test_pdb ADMIN USER pdb_mgr IDENTIFIED BY oracle file_name_convert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/zylong/pdbseed','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/zylong/test_pdb');
Pluggable database created.

SQL> show pdbs;
    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO
         3 SEED_PDB                       MOUNTED
         4 NONCDB_PDP                     MOUNTED
         5 CLON_PDB                       MOUNTED
         6 TEST_PDB                       MOUNTED

2. 在测试PDB上创建测试用户

SQL> alter session set container=test_pdb;
Session altered.

SQL> Create user testab identified by oracle;
User created.

SQL> grant connect,resource to testab;
Grant succeeded.

SQL> select username from all_users where username='TESTAB';
USERNAME
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TESTAB

3. 克隆一个已有的PDB

## 当前的PDB不能被克隆，需要进入CDB中克隆PDB。

SQL> conn / as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE pdb4 FROM test_pdb
  2  file_name_convert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/zylong/test_pdb','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/zylong/pdb4');
Pluggable database created.

SQL> show pdbs;  
    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO
         3 SEED_PDB                       MOUNTED
         4 NONCDB_PDP                     MOUNTED
         5 CLON_PDB                       MOUNTED
         6 TEST_PDB                       READ WRITE NO
         7 PDB4                           MOUNTED

SQL> Alter pluggable database pdb4 open;
Pluggable database altered.

SQL>  alter session set container=pdb4;
Session altered.

SQL> select username from all_users where username='TESTAB';
USERNAME
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TESTAB