log4net的使用

1 引入log4net.dll

2 配置app.config

  <log4net>
      <!--定义输出到文件中-->
      <appender name="RollingLogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
        <!--定义文件存放位置-->
        <file value="log\\"/>
        <appendToFile value="true"/>
        <rollingStyle value="Date"/>
        <datePattern value="yyyy\\yyyyMM\\yyyyMMdd'.txt'"/>
        <staticLogFileName value="false"/>
        <param name="MaxSizeRollBackups" value="100"/>
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <!--每条日志末尾的文字说明-->
          <!--输出格式-->
          <!--样例：2008-03-26 13:42:32,111 [10] INFO  Log4NetDemo.MainClass [(null)] - info-->
          <conversionPattern value="%newline %n记录时间：%date %n线程ID:[%thread] %n日志级别：  %-5level %n出错类：%logger property: [%property{NDC}] - %n错误描述：%message%newline %n"/>
        </layout>
      </appender>
      <root>
        <level value="ERROR"/>
        <!--文件形式记录日志-->
        <appender-ref ref="RollingLogFileAppender"/>
      </root>
    </log4net>

3 添加loghelper.cs 文件

1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq;  4 using System.Text; 5  6 [assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(Watch = true)] 7 namespace TestLog4Net 8  { 9 public class LogHelper10  {11 /// <summary>12 /// 输出日志到Log4Net13 /// </summary>14 /// <param name="t"></param>15 /// <param name="ex"></param>16 #region static void WriteLog(Type t, Exception ex)17 18 public static void WriteLog(Type t, Exception ex)19  {20 log4net.ILog log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(t); 21 log.Error("Error", ex); 22  } 23 24 #endregion25 26 /// <summary>27 /// 输出日志到Log4Net28 /// </summary>29 /// <param name="t"></param>30 /// <param name="msg"></param>31 #region static void WriteLog(Type t, string msg)32 33 public static void WriteLog(Type t, string msg)34  {35 log4net.ILog log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(t);36  log.Error(msg);37  }38 39 #endregion40 41 42  }43 }

4 在程序入口 program,cs添加（若loghelper.cs 文件中没有

 [assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(Watch = true)]

）

log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();

5 在主程序的catch中添加

LogHelper.WriteLog(typeof(FormMain), ex);