Retrofit2添加Cookie

（转载）http://tsuharesu.com/handling-cookies-with-okhttp/

When you are dealing with APIs you always have to save your user tokens somewhere. What most developers do (I tend to think) is to use Android SharedPreferences as it is easy to save and retrieve things. (You could use a Database too, it's your choice)

But how to get these Cookies when they are given to us on a response? And how to send them back on the next requests? OkHttp don't handle Cookies transparently, like say, Ion. But it's "easy" to do it yourself.

What I do is to intercept my Responses via Interceptors (OkHttp 2.2+) and use the same OkClient on all next requests. Every time a new Cookie is received, it is saved on my SharedPreferences and on every Request done after that, the Cookie is added "magically".

This is a simple solution, maybe there are betters on the wild. But I couldn't find anything as easy as this for a long time. Hope you enjoy.

The gist: https://gist.github.com/cbfd8f02d46498b01f1b

	/**
	* This interceptor put all the Cookies in Preferences in the Request.
	* Your implementation on how to get the Preferences MAY VARY.
	* <p>
	* Created by tsuharesu on 4/1/15.
	*/
	public class AddCookiesInterceptor implements Interceptor {
	@Override
	public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
	Request.Builder builder = chain.request().newBuilder();
	HashSet<String> preferences = (HashSet) Preferences.getDefaultPreferences().getStringSet(Preferences.PREF_COOKIES, new HashSet<>());
	for (String cookie : preferences) {
	builder.addHeader("Cookie", cookie);
	Log.v("OkHttp", "Adding Header: " + cookie); // This is done so I know which headers are being added; this interceptor is used after the normal logging of OkHttp
	}
	return chain.proceed(builder.build());
	}
	}

view raw AddCookiesInterceptor.java hosted with ❤ by  GitHub

	/**
	* This Interceptor add all received Cookies to the app DefaultPreferences.
	* Your implementation on how to save the Cookies on the Preferences MAY VARY.
	* <p>
	* Created by tsuharesu on 4/1/15.
	*/
	public class ReceivedCookiesInterceptor implements Interceptor {
	@Override
	public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
	Response originalResponse = chain.proceed(chain.request());
	if (!originalResponse.headers("Set-Cookie").isEmpty()) {
	HashSet<String> cookies = new HashSet<>();
	for (String header : originalResponse.headers("Set-Cookie")) {
	cookies.add(header);
	}
	Preferences.getDefaultPreferences().edit()
	.putStringSet(Preferences.PREF_COOKIES, cookies)
	.apply();
	}
	return originalResponse;
	}
	}

view raw ReceivedCookiesInterceptor.java hosted with ❤ by  GitHub

	/**
	* Somewhere you create a new OkHttpClient and use it on all your requests.
	*/
	OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
	okHttpClient.interceptors().add(new AddCookiesInterceptor());
	okHttpClient.interceptors().add(new ReceivedCookiesInterceptor());

view raw RestClient.java hosted with ❤ by  GitHub

Tsuharesu