UIScrollView头文件学习

UIScrollViewIndicatorStyle（滚动条样式）：

    UIScrollViewIndicatorStyleDefault,   默认

    UIScrollViewIndicatorStyleBlack,     黑色

    UIScrollViewIndicatorStyleWhite      白色

UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissMode（键盘消失模式）：

    UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeNone,         无效果   

    UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeOnDrag,       拖拽开始时消失

    UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive,  从键盘上面点（scrollView未遮挡部分）向下滑动，键盘会跟着滑动；又往上滑动键盘也会跟着向上滑动

常用的属性：

@property(nonatomic)        CGPoint                      contentOffset;   内容偏移量

@property(nonatomic)        CGSize                       contentSize;     内容大小

@property(nonatomic)        UIEdgeInsets                 contentInset;    内容上下左右区域的距离

@property(nonatomic,getter=isDirectionalLockEnabled)BOOL directionalLockEnabled;     水平或者垂直方向滚动锁（用户如果第一次在水平方向滚动，则不能在垂直方向滚动，反之亦然）

@property(nonatomic)        BOOL                         bounces;                    反弹效果开关

@property(nonatomic)        BOOL                         alwaysBounceVertical;       垂直方向反弹效果开关    

@property(nonatomic)        BOOL                         alwaysBounceHorizontal;     水平方向反弹效果开关

@property(nonatomic,getter=isPagingEnabled)BOOL          pagingEnabled__TVOS_PROHIBITED;   是否整页翻动

@property(nonatomic,getter=isScrollEnabled)BOOL          scrollEnabled;                     是否可以滚动                  

@property(nonatomic)        BOOL                         showsHorizontalScrollIndicator;    显示水平滚动条

@property(nonatomic)        BOOL                         showsVerticalScrollIndicator;      显示垂直滚动条

@property(nonatomic)        UIEdgeInsets                 scrollIndicatorInsets;             滚动条位置     

@property(nonatomic,readonly,getter=isTracking)     BOOL tracking;       触摸后拖动前为YES，否则为NO

@property(nonatomic,readonly,getter=isDragging)     BOOL dragging;       是否正在拖拽

@property(nonatomic,readonly,getter=isDecelerating)BOOL decelerating;    用户没有拖拽、但scrollview仍在滚动时为YES

以下两个属性表述比较复杂，参照  ch_soft  的表述

@property(nonatomic)BOOL delaysContentTouches;     

当值是 YES 的时候，用户触碰开始，scroll view要延迟一会，看看是否用户有意图滚动。假如滚动了，那么捕捉 touch-down 事件，否则就不捕捉。假如值是NO，当用户触碰， scroll view 会立即触发 touchesShouldBegin:withEvent:inContentView:，默认是 YES

@property(nonatomic)BOOL canCancelContentTouches;   

当值是 YES 的时候，用户触碰后，然后在一定时间内没有移动，scrollView 发送 tracking events，然后用户移动手指足够长度触发滚动事件，这个时候，scrollView 发送了 touchesCancelled:withEvent: 到 subview，然后 scrollView 开始滚动。假如值是 NO，scrollView 发送 tracking events 后，就算用户移动手指，scrollView 也不会滚动。

@property(nonatomic) CGFloat minimumZoomScale;     最小缩放比

@property(nonatomic) CGFloat maximumZoomScale;     最大缩放比

@property(nonatomic) CGFloat zoomScale NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(3_0);   缩放比

- (void)setZoomScale:(CGFloat)scale animated:(BOOL)animated NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(3_0); 设置缩放比

- (void)zoomToRect:(CGRect)rect animated:(BOOL)animated NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(3_0);     缩放到指定的大小

@property(nonatomic) BOOL  bouncesZoom;           缩放反弹（缩放到限制值时反弹效果）

@property(nonatomic,readonly,getter=isZooming)       BOOL zooming;      正在缩放

@property(nonatomic,readonly,getter=isZoomBouncing)  BOOL zoomBouncing; 正在缩放反弹

@property(nonatomic) BOOL  scrollsToTop __TVOS_PROHIBITED;              滚动到顶部

- (BOOL)touchesShouldBegin:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(nullable UIEvent *)event inContentView:(UIView *)view;                                           是否接收touch事件

- (BOOL)touchesShouldCancelInContentView:(UIView *)view;  开始发送 tracking messages 消息给 subview 的时候调用这个方法，决定是否发送 tracking messages 消息到subview

- (void)flashScrollIndicators;         当滚动视图移动到前面时，应该调用此方法

UIScrollView协议：

- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;                      scrollview滚动后，即offset发生变化时

- (void)scrollViewDidZoom:(UIScrollView *)scrollView NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(3_2);  scrollview缩放后

- (void)scrollViewWillBeginDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;                  scrollview将要发生拖拽时

- (void)scrollViewWillEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView withVelocity:(CGPoint)velocity targetContentOffset:(inout CGPoint *)targetContentOffset NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(5_0);  scrollview将要结束拖拽时

        

- (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate; scrollview结束拖拽后

- (void)scrollViewWillBeginDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;  将要开始减速时（就是手指抬起后）

- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;     减速结束后

- (void)scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation:(UIScrollView *)scrollView; // called when setContentOffset/scrollRectVisible:animated: finishes. not called if not animating

- (nullable UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;     // return a view that will be scaled. if delegate returns nil, nothing happens

- (void)scrollViewWillBeginZooming:(UIScrollView *)scrollView withView:(nullable UIView *)view NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(3_2);        scrollview将要开始缩放时

- (void)scrollViewDidEndZooming:(UIScrollView *)scrollView withView:(nullable UIView *)view atScale:(CGFloat)scale;               scrollview缩放结束后

- (BOOL)scrollViewShouldScrollToTop:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;   // return a yes if you want to scroll to the top. if not defined, assumes YES

- (void)scrollViewDidScrollToTop:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;      // called when scrolling animation finished. may be called immediately if already at top