Redis（六）-- SpringMVC整合Redis

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 16:22:04 发布

壹醉方休

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 16:22:04 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010821757/article/details/103351248

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一、pom.xml


   
   <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
 <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 <groupId>com.xbq.demo</groupId>
 <artifactId>SpringRedisDemo</artifactId>
 <packaging>war</packaging>
 <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
 <name>SpringRedisDemo Maven Webapp</name>
 <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
 <!-- Spring版本号 -->
 <properties>
 <org.springframework.version>4.2.3.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
 </properties>
 <dependencies>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
 <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
 <version>2.5</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>junit</groupId>
 <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
 <version>4.10</version>
 <scope>test</scope>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
 <version>1.1.1</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>log4j</groupId>
 <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
 <version>1.2.16</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
 <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
 <version>1.7.7</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
 <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
 <version>1.7.7</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
 <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
 <version>2.9.0</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
 <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
 <version>2.4.2</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
 <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
 <version>1.3.2</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency> 
 <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 
 <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> 
 <version>1.8.1.RELEASE</version> 
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
 <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 </dependencies>
 <build>
 <finalName>SpringRedisDemo</finalName>
 </build>
</project>

二、applicaltionContext.xml


   
   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
 xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
 xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" 
 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
 xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" 
 xsi:schemaLocation=" 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd "> 
 <!-- 自动扫描 -->
 <context:component-scan base-package="com.xbq.demo.util"/>
 <!-- 加载文件 -->
 <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:redis.properties" />
 <!-- jedis 配置 -->
 <bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
 <property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}" />
 <property name="minIdle" value="${redis.minIdle}" />
 <property name="maxWaitMillis" value="${redis.maxWait}" />
 <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${redis.testOnBorrow}" />
 </bean>
 <!-- redis服务器中心 -->
 <bean id="connectionFactory"
 class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">
 <property name="poolConfig" ref="poolConfig" />
 <property name="port" value="${redis.port}" />
 <property name="hostName" value="${redis.host}" />
 <property name="password" value="${redis.pass}" />
 <property name="timeout" value="${redis.timeout}" />
 </bean>
 <!-- redis操作模板，面向对象的模板 -->
 <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate">
 <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
 <!-- 如果不配置Serializer，那么存储的时候只能使用String，如果用对象类型存储，那么会提示错误 -->
 <property name="keySerializer">
 <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer" />
 </property>
 <property name="valueSerializer">
 <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer" />
 </property>
 </bean>
</beans>

三、redis.properties


   
   redis.host=192.168.242.130
redis.port=6379
redis.pass=xbq123
redis.timeout=-1
redis.maxIdle=100
redis.minIdle=8
redis.maxWait=-1
redis.testOnBorrow=true

四、spring-mvc.xml


   
   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
 xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
 xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" 
 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
 xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
 xsi:schemaLocation=" 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> 
 <!-- 视图解析器 -->
 <bean id="viewResolver"
 class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
 <property name="prefix" value="/" />
 <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
 </bean>
 <bean id="multipartResolver"
 class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
 <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/> 
 <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10000000"/>
 </bean>
 <!-- 使用注解的包，包括子集 -->
 <context:component-scan base-package="com.xbq.demo.controller"/>
</beans>

五、web.xml


   
   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
　　xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
　　xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" 
　　xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
 <display-name>SpringDemoTest</display-name>
 <welcome-file-list>
 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
 </welcome-file-list>
 <!-- Spring配置文件 -->
 <context-param>
 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
 <param-value>
 classpath*:applicationContext.xml,
 </param-value>
 </context-param>
 <!-- 编码过滤器 -->
 <filter>
 <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
 <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
 <async-supported>true</async-supported>
 <init-param>
 <param-name>encoding</param-name>
 <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
 </init-param>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
 <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
 <!--spring监听器-->
 <listener>
 <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
 </listener>
 <!-- 防止spring内存溢出监听器-->
 <listener>
 <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
 </listener>
 <!-- 添加对springmvc的支持 -->
 <servlet>
 <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
 <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
 <init-param>
 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
 <param-value>classpath*:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
 </init-param>
 <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
 <async-supported>true</async-supported>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
 <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
 <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

六、封装一个操作hash基本数据类型的工具类


   
   package com.xbq.demo.util;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
 * 操作 hash 的基本操作
 * @author xbq
 */
@Component("redisCache")
public class RedisCacheUtil {
 @Resource
 private StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;
 /**
 * 向Hash中添加值
 * @param key 可以对应数据库中的表名
 * @param field 可以对应数据库表中的唯一索引
 * @param value 存入redis中的值
 */
 public void hset(String key, String field, String value) {
 if(key == null || "".equals(key)){
 return ;
 }
 redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, field, value);
 }
 /**
 * 从redis中取出值
 * @param key
 * @param field
 * @return
 */
 public String hget(String key, String field){
 if(key == null || "".equals(key)){
 return null;
 }
 return (String) redisTemplate.opsForHash().get(key, field);
 }
 /**
 * 判断 是否存在 key 以及 hash key
 * @param key
 * @param field
 * @return
 */
 public boolean hexists(String key, String field){
 if(key == null || "".equals(key)){
 return false;
 }
 return redisTemplate.opsForHash().hasKey(key, field);
 }
 /**
 * 查询 key中对应多少条数据
 * @param key
 * @return
 */
 public long hsize(String key) {
 if(key == null || "".equals(key)){
 return 0L;
 }
 return redisTemplate.opsForHash().size(key);
 }
 /**
 * 删除
 * @param key
 * @param field
 */
 public void hdel(String key, String field) {
 if(key == null || "".equals(key)){
 return;
 }
 redisTemplate.opsForHash().delete(key, field);
 }
}

七、测试类


   
   package com.xbq.demo;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.xbq.demo.util.RedisCacheUtil;
/**
 * 测试
 */
public class RedisTest {
 private RedisCacheUtil redisCache;
 private static String key;
 private static String field;
 private static String value;
 @Before
 public void setUp() throws Exception {
 ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
 context.start();
 redisCache = (RedisCacheUtil) context.getBean("redisCache");
 }
 // 初始化 数据
 static {
 key = "tb_student";
 field = "stu_name";
 value = "一系列的关于student的信息！";
 }
 // 测试增加数据
 @Test
 public void testHset() {
 redisCache.hset(key, field, value);
 System.out.println("数据保存成功！");
 }
 // 测试查询数据
 @Test
 public void testHget(){
 String re = redisCache.hget(key, field);
 System.out.println("得到的数据：" + re);
 }
 // 测试数据的数量
 @Test
 public void testHsize(){
 long size = redisCache.hsize(key);
 System.out.println("数量为：" + size);
 }
}

八、控制层 StudentController


   
   package com.xbq.demo.controller;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.xbq.demo.util.RedisCacheUtil;
/**
 * 控制层
 * @author xbq
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/student/")
public class StudentController {
 @Resource
 private RedisCacheUtil redisCache;
 // 查询数据
 @RequestMapping("list")
 public String list(HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request){
 String re = redisCache.hget("tb_student", "stu_id");
 try {
 this.write(response, re);
 } catch (Exception e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 }
 return null;
 }
 /**
 * 回写到页面上
 * @param response
 * @param o
 * @throws Exception
 */
 private void write(HttpServletResponse response, Object o) throws Exception{
 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
 PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
 out.println(o.toString());
 out.flush();
 out.close();
 }
}