写着玩的两个Python程序（窗口界面和TCP通信）

一、会躲的窗口

很多年前就有这样的整人程序了，用MFC写毫不为难，拿来做wxPython的练习而已。

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import wx
import random

class DodgeFrame(wx.Frame):
    def __init__(self):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, -1, 'Bling bling', 
                size=(300, 100))
        panel = wx.Panel(self, -1)
        self.SetCursor(wx.StockCursor(wx.CURSOR_HAND))
        self.button = wx.Button(panel, -1, "Click on me", pos=(50, 20))
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnClick, self.button)
        self.button.Bind(wx.EVT_ENTER_WINDOW, self.OnEnterWindow)

    def OnClick(self, event):
        self.Destroy()
        event.Skip()

    def OnEnterWindow(self, event):
        self.Move(wx.Point(random.randint(0, 1000), random.randint(0, 500)))
        event.Skip()
        
if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = wx.PySimpleApp()
    frame = DodgeFrame()
    
    frame.Show()
    app.MainLoop()

二、简单的Socket通信

命令行下的Socket通信，仅对本机（修改localhost为手动输入的IP即可进行网络通信）。Client端发送消息，Server端做出响应。

注意Server必须接受Client端发来的‘exit’指令才会退出。

Server端：

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import socket

if __name__ == '__main__':
    try:
        sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)  
        sock.bind(('localhost', 8001))  
        sock.listen(5)
    except socket.error:
        print 'Socket Failed!'
        sys.exit()
    clientExit=False
    serverExit=False
    print 'Server running'
    while not serverExit:
        connection,address = sock.accept()
        print 'Client log in'
        while not clientExit:  
            try:  
                connection.settimeout(10)  
                buf = connection.recv(1024)
                if buf == 'Hello' or buf == 'hello':  
                    connection.send('Welcome to server!')
                    print '~@Client: %s' % buf
                elif buf == 'Goodbye' or buf == 'goodbye':
                    clientExit = True
                elif buf == 'Exit' or buf == 'exit':
                    clientExit = True
                    serverExit = True
                else:  
                    connection.send('Where is your manner?')
                    print '~@Client: %s' % buf
            except socket.timeout:  
                print 'Time out'
                clientExit = True
        connection.close()
        print 'Client log out'
        clientExit=False
    print 'Server exit'

Client端：

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import socket
import sys

if __name__ == '__main__':
    try:
        sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        sock.connect(('localhost', 8001))
    except socket.error:
        print 'Socket Failed!'
        sys.exit()
    x=raw_input('->')
    while x != 'exit' and x != 'goodbye' and x != 'Exit' and x != 'Goodbye':
        try:
            sock.send(x)  
            print '~@Server: %s' % sock.recv(1024)  
            x=raw_input('->')
        except:
            print 'Server offline'
            sock.close()
            sys.exit()
    sock.send(x)
    sock.close()
    print 'Client exit'