CentOS下安装XAMPP详细教程

转自：http://www.centoscn.com/image-text/install/2015/1112/6412.html

一、 下载XAMPP

如果直接使用wget从xampp的官网上下载，由于各种墙，不能下载成功，可以在 该链接 中选择自己需要的版本。我选择的linux下，64位，5.6.14这个版本。

使用以下命令进行下载：

<code class="language-linux hljs ruleslanguage has-numbering" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; display: block; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-array" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"># wget http</span>:<span class="hljs-comment" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//sourceforge.net/projects/xampp/files/XAMPP%20Linux/5.6.14/xampp-linux-x64-5.6.14-0-installer.run</span></code>

下载成功后，会在目录中看到名为：xampp-linux-x64-5.6.14-0-installer.run 的文件。

二、 安装

安装前，需要先给xampp安装包可执行的权限

<code class="language-linxu hljs vala has-numbering" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; display: block; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;"># chmod 777 xampp-linux-x64-5.6.14-0-installer.run</span></code>

运行 ./xampp-linux-x64-5.6.14-0-installer.run 进行安装操作。根据提示进行选择需要安装的部分即可： 

至此，安装步骤就已经完成了  启动xampp：

<code class="language-linux hljs vala has-numbering" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; display: block; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;"># /opt/lampp/lampp start</span></code>

停止xampp：

<code class="language-linux hljs vala has-numbering" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; display: block; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;"># /opt/lampp/lampp stop</span></code>

卸载xampp：

<code class="language-linux hljs vala has-numbering" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; display: block; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;"># /opt/lampp/lampp stop</span>
<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;"># rm -rf /opt/lampp</span></code>

三、 让局域网均可访问

安装完成后，很多时候用locahost来访问时，是没有问题的，但是同一局域网里其它主机用域名访问时，常常不能访问，这里情况大概分为两种：  1. xampp的配置文件：/opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-xampp.conf中将一下内容屏蔽

<LocationMatch "^/(?i:(?:xampp|security|licenses|phpmyadmin|webalizer|server-status|server-info))">
#Require local
ErrorDocument 403 /error/XAMPP_FORBIDDEN.html.var

2. 如果按照以上修改后，还是不能访问，则可能是防火墙把80端口给干掉了，要么把防火墙关闭，要么配置一下80端口允许访问。

四、 安装设置

在默认的安装过程中，xampp所有均是没有密码的，为了安全，我们应该为xampp设置密码。该如何操作呢？

<code class="language-linux hljs vala has-numbering" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; display: block; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;"># /opt/lampp/lampp security</span></code>

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设置xampp的密码：  XAMPP: Quick security check…  XAMPP: Your XAMPP pages are NOT secured by a password.  XAMPP: Do you want to set a password? [yes] yew  XAMPP: Do you want to set a password? [yes] yes  XAMPP: Password:  XAMPP: Password (again):

用户名默认是：xampp

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设置phpMyAdmin的密码：  XAMPP: The MySQL/phpMyAdmin user pma has no password set!!!  XAMPP: Do you want to set a password? [yes] yes  XAMPP: Password:  XAMPP: Password (again):  XAMPP: Setting new MySQL pma password.  XAMPP: Setting phpMyAdmin’s pma password to the new one.

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设置mysql的root账户：  XAMPP: MySQL has no root passwort set!!!  XAMPP: Do you want to set a password? [yes] yes  XAMPP: Write the password somewhere down to make sure you won’t forget it!!!  XAMPP: Password:  XAMPP: Password (again):  XAMPP: Setting new MySQL root password.  XAMPP: Change phpMyAdmin’s authentication method.

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设置ftp密码：  XAMPP: The FTP password for user ‘daemon’ is still set to ‘xampp’.  XAMPP: Do you want to change the password? [yes] yes  XAMPP: Password:  XAMPP: Password (again):