输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回。
https://www.nowcoder.com/questionTerminal/8a19cbe657394eeaac2f6ea9b0f6fcf6
public class TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode left;
TreeNode right;
TreeNode(int x) {
val = x;
}
}
public TreeNode help(int[] pre, int pl, int pr, int[] in, int il, int ir) {
if (pl > pr || il > ir) {
return null;
}
TreeNode root = new TreeNode(pre[pl]);
int len = 0;
for (int i = il; i <= ir; i++) {
if (in[i] == pre[pl]) {
break;
}
len++;
}
root.left = help(pre, pl + 1, pl + len, in, il, il + len - 1);
root.right = help(pre, pl + len + 1, pr, in, il + len + 1, ir);
return root;
}
public TreeNode reConstructBinaryTree(int[] pre, int[] in) {
TreeNode root = help(pre, 0, pre.length - 1, in, 0, in.length - 1);
return root;
}