设计模式——备忘录模式

一、说明
备忘录模式：在不破坏封装性的前提下，捕获一个对象的内部状态，并在该对象之外保存这个状态。这样以后就可以将该对象恢复到原来保存的状态。
二、代码

#ifndef BEIWANGLU_H
#define BEIWANGLU_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QDebug>
typedef struct{
    int grade;//级别
    QString arm;//武器
    QString corps;//兵团
}GameValue;

class memorandum{
public:
    memorandum();
    memorandum(GameValue game){
        m_game = game;
    }
    ~memorandum();
    GameValue getValue(){
        return m_game;
    }
private:
    GameValue m_game;
};

class organizer{
public:
    organizer();
    organizer(GameValue game){
        m_game = game;
    }
    ~organizer();

    void addGrade(){
        m_game.grade++;
    }
    void modifyArm(QString arm){
        m_game.arm = arm;
    }
    void modifyCorps(QString corps){
        m_game.corps = corps;
    }
    memorandum saveValue(){
        memorandum mem(m_game);
        return mem;
    }
    void load(memorandum mem){
        m_game = mem.getValue();
    }
    void showValue(){
        qDebug()<<m_game.grade;
        qDebug()<<m_game.arm;
        qDebug()<<m_game.corps;
    }

private:
    GameValue m_game;
};
class taker{
public:
    taker();
    taker(memorandum mem){
        m_mem = mem;
    }
    memorandum load(){
        return m_mem;
    }

private:
    memorandum m_mem;
};

class demo1{
public:
    demo1(){
        GameValue g = {0,"AK","MI six"};
        organizer org(g);
        org.addGrade();
        org.showValue();

        taker take(org.saveValue());

        org.addGrade();
        org.modifyArm("ss");
        org.modifyCorps("kk");
        org.showValue();

        //通过备忘录模式恢复数据
        org.load(take.load());
        org.showValue();
    }
};

#endif // BEIWANGLU_H