leetcode/Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array/easy/day7

题目：

Given a sorted array nums, remove the duplicates in-place such that each element appear only once and return the new length.

Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this by modifying the input array in-place with O(1) extra memory.

Example 1:

Given nums = [1,1,2],

Your function should return length = 2, with the first two elements of nums being 1 and 2 respectively.

It doesn't matter what you leave beyond the returned length.

Example 2:

Given nums = [0,0,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4],

Your function should return length = 5, with the first five elements of nums being modified to 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively.

It doesn't matter what values are set beyond the returned length.

Clarification:

Confused why the returned value is an integer but your answer is an array?

Note that the input array is passed in by reference, which means modification to the input array will be known to the caller as well.

Internally you can think of this:

// nums is passed in by reference. (i.e., without making a copy)
int len = removeDuplicates(nums);

// any modification to nums in your function would be known by the caller.
// using the length returned by your function, it prints the first len elements.
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    print(nums[i]);
}

我的做法：

   def removeDuplicates(self, nums):
        i = 0
        if not nums:
            return 0
        for j in range(1, len(nums)):
            if (nums[j] != nums[i]):
                nums[i+1] = nums[j]
                i+=1

        return i+1

参考

 nums[:] = sorted(list(set(nums)))
        return len(nums)
        

知识点：

set() 函数创建一个无序不重复元素集，可进行关系测试，删除重复数据，还可以计算交集、差集、并集等。

list() 方法用于将元组转换为列表。

注：元组与列表是非常类似的，区别在于元组的元素值不能修改，元组是放在括号中，列表是放于方括号中。

多行注释：多行注释是用三引号'''   '''包含的，单引号，双引号都可以

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