Sturts2 实现单文件和多文件的上传_1.在java ee开发环境中实现单文件和多文件的上传项目 17.1.4和17.1.5。-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010996565/article/details/78876033

一、下图所示为效果图

这里写图片描述

二、先来看看一下我的项目结构

这里写图片描述

三、单文件上传

1.单文件上传页面:index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form action="file/uploadAction" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <p>
            名称：<input type="text" name="name"/>
        </p>
        <p>
            上传:<input type="file" name="upload">
        </p>
        <input type="submit" value="ok">
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

2.处理上传的Action:UploadAction.java

package com.zb.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport{
    private String name;
    private File upload;
    private String uploadContentType;
    private String uploadFileName;

    public String up(){
        System.out.println(name);
        System.out.println(upload);
        System.out.println(uploadContentType);
        System.out.println(uploadFileName);

        //上传文件夹的路径
        String path=ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload/");
        System.out.println(path);

        try {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(upload);
            FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(path+"/"+uploadFileName);
            IOUtils.copy(fis, fos);
            fos.close();
            fis.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return SUCCESS;
    }


    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public File getUpload() {
        return upload;
    }
    public void setUpload(File upload) {
        this.upload = upload;
    }
    public String getUploadContentType() {
        return uploadContentType;
    }
    public void setUploadContentType(String uploadContentType) {
        this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
    }
    public String getUploadFileName() {
        return uploadFileName;
    }
    public void setUploadFileName(String uploadFileName) {
        this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
    }   
}

3.上传成功跳转页面显示ok.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <title>My JSP 'ok.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    文件名：<s:property value="uploadFileName"></s:property>
  </body>
</html>

四、多文件上传(只要在单文件上传的基础上做一些变动就好了)

1.多文件上传页面manyIndex.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form action="file/manyUploadAction" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <p>
            名称：<input type="text" name="name"/>
        </p>
        <p>
            上传:<input type="file" name="upload"><br/>
            上传:<input type="file" name="upload"><br/>
            上传:<input type="file" name="upload"><br/>
        </p>
        <input type="submit" value="ok">
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

2.多文件处理的Action

package com.zb.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class ManyUploadAction extends ActionSupport{
    private String  name;
    private List<File> files;
    private List<String> uploadContentType;
    private List<String> uploadFileName;

    public String up(){
        System.out.println(name);
        System.out.println(files);
        System.out.println(uploadContentType);
        System.out.println(uploadFileName);

        //上传文件夹的路径
        String path=ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload/");
        System.out.println(path);

        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < files.size(); i++) {
                FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(files.get(i));
                FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(path+"/"+uploadFileName.get(i));
                IOUtils.copy(fis, fos);
                fos.close();
                fis.close();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return SUCCESS;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public List<File> getFiles() {
        return files;
    }

    public void setFiles(List<File> files) {
        this.files = files;
    }

    public List<String> getUploadContentType() {
        return uploadContentType;
    }

    public void setUploadContentType(List<String> uploadContentType) {
        this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
    }

    public List<String> getUploadFileName() {
        return uploadFileName;
    }

    public void setUploadFileName(List<String> uploadFileName) {
        this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
    }
}

3.多文件上传成功显示页面manyOk.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <title>My JSP 'manyOk.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <h1>上传成功</h1>
    <!-- 遍历值 -->
    <s:iterator value="uploadFileName" id="f">
        <!-- 文件名 -->
        <s:property value="#f"/><br/>
    </s:iterator>
  </body>
</html>