Android Process 详解

本文介绍了 Android 应用中如何通过配置 Service 的 android:process 属性来指定其运行的进程。具体包括本地进程和全局进程的区别:带有冒号前缀的属性值表示本地进程,而没有冒号则表示全局进程,允许不同应用间共享资源。
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轉載自http://blog.csdn.net/liuhaomatou/article/details/22445755

android:process
The name of the proces s where the service is to run. Normally, all components of an application run in the default process created for the application. It has the same name as the application package. The <application> element's process attribute can set a different default for all components. But component can override the default with its own process attribute, allowing you to spread your application across multiple processes.
 
If the name assigned to this attribute begins with a colon (':'), a new process, private to the application, is created when it's needed and the service runs in that process.  If the process name begins with a lowercase character, the service will run in a global process of that name, provided that it has permission to do so. This allows components in different applications to share a process, reducing resource usage.
 也就是说android:process=":remote",代表在应用程序里,当需要该service时,会自动创建新的进程。而如果是android:process="remote",没有“:”分号的,则创建全局进程,不同的应用程序共享该进程。

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