HTTP协议之Get 和Post 提交参数

	/**
	 * 发送Post请求
	 * @param path 请求路径
	 * @param params 请求参数
	 * @param encoding 编码
	 * @return 请求是否成功
	 */
	private static boolean sendPOSTRequest(String path, Map<String, String> params, String encoding) throws Exception{
		//  title=liming&timelength=90
		StringBuilder data = new StringBuilder();
		if(params!=null && !params.isEmpty()){
			for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()){
				data.append(entry.getKey()).append("=");
				data.append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encoding));
				data.append("&");
			}
			data.deleteCharAt(data.length() - 1);
		}
		byte[] entity = data.toString().getBytes();//生成实体数据
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(path).openConnection();
		conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
		conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
		conn.setDoOutput(true);//允许对外输出数据
		//post:没有涉及到cookies，其他头字段可省略，但这一下两项头字段不能省略
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");//提交内容的类型
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(entity.length));//内容的长度
		OutputStream outStream = conn.getOutputStream();
		outStream.write(entity);//此时并没有提交给服务器，而是在缓存，只有服务器响应想要的消息时才提交给服务器
		if(conn.getResponseCode() == 200){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}
	/**
	 * 发送GET请求
	 * @param path 请求路径
	 * @param params 请求参数
	 * @param encoding 编码
	 * @return 请求是否成功
	 */
	private static boolean sendGETRequest(String path, Map<String, String> params, String ecoding) throws Exception{
		// http://192.168.1.100:8080/web/ManageServlet?title=xxx&timelength=90
		StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder(path);
		url.append("?");
		for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()){
			url.append(entry.getKey()).append("=");
			url.append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), ecoding));
			url.append("&");
		}
		url.deleteCharAt(url.length() - 1);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)new URL(url.toString()).openConnection();
		conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
		conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
		if(conn.getResponseCode() == 200){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}