本文详细介绍了Docker的基础知识，包括其概念、官网、架构和安装过程。在Linux环境中，通过yum安装Docker，并展示了启动、停止、重启Docker服务的命令。此外，还列举了Docker镜像和容器的常用操作，如拉取、删除镜像，创建、启动、停止、删除容器等。最后，对比了Docker与虚拟机的区别。
一 docker
1.1 docker
1.docker是可以让开发者将其开发的应用打成包或者依赖包，放到一个轻量级、可移植的容器中，然后部署到任何linux服务器上。
1.2 docker发布的官网
2.官网：http://www.docker.com
1.3 docker的架构
1.4 docker的安装
1.5 docker 常用命令
启动docker：systemctl start docker
停止docker：systemctl stop docker
重启docker：systemctl restart docker
查看docker状态：systemctl status docker
设置开启自启动：system enable docker
1.6 docker 镜像常用命令
镜像可以理解为要安装操作的软件包；
1.查看镜像
docker images
docker images -q #查看所有镜像的id
2.搜索镜像
docker search 镜像名称 # 如 docker search redis
3.拉取镜像
docker pull 镜像名称 #如 docker pull redis ；（不写版本号，默认为lastest）
下载具体的版本的镜像，如： docker pull mysql：5.7.29
[root@localhost docker-demo]# docker pull mysql:5.7.29
Trying to pull repository docker.io/library/mysql ...
5.7.29: Pulling from docker.io/library/mysql
54fec2fa59d0: Pull complete
bcc6c6145912: Pull complete
951c3d959c9d: Pull complete
05de4d0e206e: Pull complete
319f0394ef42: Pull complete
d9185034607b: Pull complete
013a9c64dadc: Pull complete
58b7b840ebff: Pull complete
9b85c0abc43d: Pull complete
bdf022f63e85: Pull complete
35f7f707ce83: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:95b4bc7c1b111906fdb7a39cd990dd99f21c594722735d059769b80312eb57a7
Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/mysql:5.7.29
[root@localhost docker-demo]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
docker.io/mysql 5.7.29 5d9483f9a7b2 19 months ago 455 MB
docker.io/tomcat 8.5.6 14b94bb71f89 5 years ago 333 MB
拉取tomcat：docker pull tomcat：8.5.6
4.删除镜像
docker rmi 镜像的id
删除所有的镜像： docker rmi ·docker images -q·
1.7 docker 的容器命令
1.创建容器
docker run -it --name=xx xxx ； #如 docker run -it --name=c1 centos：7 ; docker run -id --name=c1 centos：7 ;
docker run -it xxxx; # -i表示容器持续运行，-it表示容器创建完后，自动进入容器中，退出后，容器自动关闭。-t 为容器分配一个终端。
docker run -id xxx；# -id表示用后台守护进程的方式进行创建容器，并一直在后台进行运行。使用decker exec 进入容器，退出后，容器不会关闭。
-it 为交互式容器
-id 为守护式容器
--name 为创建的容器的名字
#第一种方式，创建tomcat容器，直接进入容器中
#第二种方式，创建容器
#第3种方式，创建python容器，直接进入容器中
docker run -d --name python5 -p 8000:8000 -v /root/dky-python-model/algorithm_service:/opt/python_algorithm_service/algorithm_service/algorithms python_algorithm_service:1.0_dky
-v 操作在容器创建的过程时候可以将宿主机的目录挂载到容器内。
其中所主机目录：/root/dky-python-model/algorithm_service
docker容器目录：/opt/python_algorithm_service/algorithm_service/algorithms python_algorithm_service
2.查看docker 容器的进程命令（在linux服务器中，非容器中执行）
#查看正在运行容器进程的docker命令
docker ps
#查看所有容器的进程
docker ps -a
3.进入docker 容器
docker exec -it 容器名称 /bin/bash # 如 docker exec -it c2 /bin/bash
[root@bogon ~]# docker run -id --name=c2 tomcat:8.5.6
e5f59bb9fc585278fe7c7693a313a02b1ed3f4540683281691a616682565be1e
[root@bogon ~]# docker exec -it c2 /bin/bash
root@e5f59bb9fc58:/usr/local/tomcat# ls
LICENSE NOTICE RELEASE-NOTES RUNNING.txt bin conf include lib logs native-jni-lib temp webapps work
4.关闭docker容器
docker stop 容器id或者容器名称
5.删除容器
docker rm 容器id或者容器名称
5.启动容器
docker start 容器id或者容器名称
1.docker ps
2.docker ps -a
3.docker start 容器名称
4.docker exec -it 容器名称 /bin/bash
5.docker logs 容器id
6.docker rmi -f 镜像id
7.docker rm -f 容器id
1.8 docker与虚拟机的区别
1.个人觉得，虚拟机更接近底层，容器在虚拟机之上。
docker具有轻量级，vm比较笨重；docker依赖宿主机的操作系统；vm可以安装多个操作系统
6.查看容器信息
docker inspect 容器id或者容器名称
二 docker的安装
见本人的这篇博客
2.1 yum 安装docker
输入：uname -r
然后输入： yum install docker
根据提示，选择y即可。
[root@localhost ~]# uname -r
3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]# yum install docker
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.bupt.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.bupt.edu.cn
* updates: mirrors.bupt.edu.cn
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker.x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: docker-common = 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 for package: 2:docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: docker-client = 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 for package: 2:docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates for package: 2:docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package docker-client.x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 will be installed
---> Package docker-common.x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: skopeo-containers >= 1:0.1.26-2 for package: 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: oci-umount >= 2:2.3.3-3 for package: 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: oci-systemd-hook >= 1:0.1.4-9 for package: 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: oci-register-machine >= 1:0-5.13 for package: 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: container-storage-setup >= 0.9.0-1 for package: 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: container-selinux >= 2:2.51-1 for package: 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: atomic-registries for package: 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64
---> Package subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package atomic-registries.x86_64 1:1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-pytoml for package: 1:atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64
---> Package container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy-targeted >= 3.13.1-216.el7 for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy-base >= 3.13.1-216.el7 for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy >= 3.13.1-216.el7 for package: 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch
---> Package container-storage-setup.noarch 0:0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7 will be installed
---> Package containers-common.x86_64 1:0.1.40-11.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: subscription-manager for package: 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: slirp4netns for package: 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: fuse-overlayfs for package: 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64
---> Package oci-register-machine.x86_64 1:0-6.git2b44233.el7 will be installed
---> Package oci-systemd-hook.x86_64 1:0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6 will be installed
---> Package oci-umount.x86_64 2:2.5-3.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.2)(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3(FUSE_3.0)(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfuse3.so.3()(64bit) for package: fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64
---> Package python-pytoml.noarch 0:0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7 will be installed
---> Package selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-192.el7 will be updated
---> Package selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: policycoreutils >= 2.5-24 for package: selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: libsemanage >= 2.5-13 for package: selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch
---> Package selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-192.el7 will be updated
---> Package selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 will be an update
---> Package slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8 will be installed
---> Package subscription-manager.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: subscription-manager-rhsm = 1.24.48 for package: subscription-manager-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: python-syspurpose for package: subscription-manager-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: python-dateutil for package: subscription-manager-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.5-11.el7 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libsemanage = 2.5-11.el7 for package: libsemanage-python-2.5-11.el7.x86_64
---> Package libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libsepol >= 2.5-10 for package: libsemanage-2.5-14.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux >= 2.5-14 for package: libsemanage-2.5-14.el7.x86_64
---> Package policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-22.el7 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: policycoreutils = 2.5-22.el7 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-22.el7.x86_64
---> Package policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux-utils >= 2.5-14 for package: policycoreutils-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
---> Package python-dateutil.noarch 0:1.5-7.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-syspurpose.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos will be installed
---> Package subscription-manager-rhsm.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-12.el7 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux(x86-64) = 2.5-12.el7 for package: libselinux-python-2.5-12.el7.x86_64
---> Package libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be an update
---> Package libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-12.el7 will be updated
---> Package libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be an update
---> Package libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-11.el7 will be updated
---> Package libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 will be an update
---> Package libsepol.x86_64 0:2.5-8.1.el7 will be updated
---> Package libsepol.x86_64 0:2.5-10.el7 will be an update
---> Package policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-22.el7 will be updated
---> Package policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: setools-libs >= 3.3.8-4 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-12.el7 will be updated
---> Package libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be an update
---> Package setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-2.el7 will be updated
---> Package setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
==============================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
==============================================================================
Installing:
docker x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 extras 17 M
Installing for dependencies:
atomic-registries x86_64 1:1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8 extras 36 k
container-selinux noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8 extras 40 k
container-storage-setup noarch 0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7 extras 35 k
containers-common x86_64 1:0.1.40-11.el7_8 extras 43 k
docker-client x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 extras 3.9 M
docker-common x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9 extras 101 k
fuse-overlayfs x86_64 0.7.2-6.el7_8 extras 54 k
fuse3-libs x86_64 3.6.1-4.el7 extras 82 k
oci-register-machine x86_64 1:0-6.git2b44233.el7 extras 1.1 M
oci-systemd-hook x86_64 1:0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6 extras 34 k
oci-umount x86_64 2:2.5-3.el7 extras 33 k
python-dateutil noarch 1.5-7.el7 base 85 k
python-pytoml noarch 0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7 extras 18 k
python-syspurpose x86_64 1.24.48-1.el7.centos updates 274 k
slirp4netns x86_64 0.4.3-4.el7_8 extras 81 k
subscription-manager x86_64 1.24.48-1.el7.centos updates 1.1 M
subscription-manager-rhsm x86_64 1.24.48-1.el7.centos updates 333 k
subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates
x86_64 1.24.48-1.el7.centos updates 237 k
Updating for dependencies:
libselinux x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 162 k
libselinux-python x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 236 k
libselinux-utils x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 151 k
libsemanage x86_64 2.5-14.el7 base 151 k
libsemanage-python x86_64 2.5-14.el7 base 113 k
libsepol x86_64 2.5-10.el7 base 297 k
policycoreutils x86_64 2.5-34.el7 base 917 k
policycoreutils-python x86_64 2.5-34.el7 base 457 k
selinux-policy noarch 3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 updates 498 k
selinux-policy-targeted noarch 3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 updates 7.0 M
setools-libs x86_64 3.3.8-4.el7 base 620 k
Transaction Summary
==============================================================================
Install 1 Package (+18 Dependent packages)
Upgrade ( 11 Dependent packages)
Total size: 35 M
Total download size: 25 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/extras/packages/atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Public key for atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(1/19): atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86 | 36 kB 00:00
(2/19): container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch | 40 kB 00:00
(3/19): containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 43 kB 00:00
(4/19): container-storage-setup-0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7. | 35 kB 00:00
(5/19): docker-client-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 | 3.9 MB 00:00
(6/19): fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00
(7/19): oci-register-machine-0-6.git2b44233.el7.x86_64.r | 1.1 MB 00:00
(8/19): oci-umount-2.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 33 kB 00:00
(9/19): docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 | 101 kB 00:00
Public key for python-dateutil-1.5-7.el7.noarch.rpm is not installed
(10/19): python-dateutil-1.5-7.el7.noarch.rpm | 85 kB 00:00
(11/19): fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 82 kB 00:00
docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.e FAILED
http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/centos/7.9.2009/extras/x86_64/Packages/docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64.rpm: [Errno 14] curl#56 - "Recv failure: Connection reset by peer"
Trying other mirror.
(12/19): python-pytoml-0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7.noarch.rp | 18 kB 00:00
(13/19): slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64.rpm | 81 kB 00:00
(14/19): oci-systemd-hook-0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6.x86_6 | 34 kB 00:00
Public key for python-syspurpose-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm is not installed
(15/19): python-syspurpose-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64.r | 274 kB 00:00
(16/19): subscription-manager-rhsm-1.24.48-1.el7.centos. | 333 kB 00:00
(17/19): subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates-1.24.48- | 237 kB 00:00
(18/19): subscription-manager-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_6 | 1.1 MB 00:00
(19/19): docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 17 MB 00:00
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 9.8 MB/s | 25 MB 00:02
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Importing GPG key 0xF4A80EB5:
Userid : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) <security@centos.org>"
Fingerprint: 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5
Package : centos-release-7-5.1804.el7.centos.x86_64 (@anaconda)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
** Found 1 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
glib2-devel-2.54.2-2.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of pkgconfig(libpcre)
Updating : libsepol-2.5-10.el7.x86_64 1/41
Updating : libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 2/41
Updating : libsemanage-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 3/41
Updating : libselinux-utils-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 4/41
Updating : policycoreutils-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 5/41
Updating : selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 6/41
Installing : python-dateutil-1.5-7.el7.noarch 7/41
Installing : subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 8/41
Installing : subscription-manager-rhsm-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 9/41
Updating : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 10/41
Updating : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 11/41
Updating : libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 12/41
Installing : 1:oci-systemd-hook-0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6.x86_64 13/41
Updating : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64 14/41
Updating : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 15/41
Installing : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 16/41
Installing : python-syspurpose-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 17/41
Installing : subscription-manager-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 18/41
Installing : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 19/41
Installing : 1:oci-register-machine-0-6.git2b44233.el7.x86_64 20/41
Installing : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 21/41
Installing : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 22/41
Installing : 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64 23/41
Installing : python-pytoml-0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7.noarch 24/41
Installing : 1:atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64 25/41
Installing : 2:oci-umount-2.5-3.el7.x86_64 26/41
Installing : container-storage-setup-0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7.noarch 27/41
Installing : 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 28/41
Installing : 2:docker-client-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 29/41
Installing : 2:docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 30/41
Cleanup : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-192.el7.noarch 31/41
Cleanup : policycoreutils-python-2.5-22.el7.x86_64 32/41
Cleanup : selinux-policy-3.13.1-192.el7.noarch 33/41
Cleanup : policycoreutils-2.5-22.el7.x86_64 34/41
Cleanup : libselinux-utils-2.5-12.el7.x86_64 35/41
Cleanup : setools-libs-3.3.8-2.el7.x86_64 36/41
Cleanup : libselinux-python-2.5-12.el7.x86_64 37/41
Cleanup : libsemanage-python-2.5-11.el7.x86_64 38/41
Cleanup : libsemanage-2.5-11.el7.x86_64 39/41
Cleanup : libselinux-2.5-12.el7.x86_64 40/41
Cleanup : libsepol-2.5-8.1.el7.x86_64 41/41
Verifying : 1:atomic-registries-1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8.x86_64 1/41
Verifying : fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-6.el7_8.x86_64 2/41
Verifying : libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 3/41
Verifying : 2:container-selinux-2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8.noarch 4/41
Verifying : container-storage-setup-0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7.noarch 5/41
Verifying : libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 6/41
Verifying : 1:containers-common-0.1.40-11.el7_8.x86_64 7/41
Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 8/41
Verifying : subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 9/41
Verifying : python-dateutil-1.5-7.el7.noarch 10/41
Verifying : policycoreutils-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 11/41
Verifying : subscription-manager-rhsm-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 12/41
Verifying : 2:oci-umount-2.5-3.el7.x86_64 13/41
Verifying : libselinux-utils-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 14/41
Verifying : policycoreutils-python-2.5-34.el7.x86_64 15/41
Verifying : python-pytoml-0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7.noarch 16/41
Verifying : fuse3-libs-3.6.1-4.el7.x86_64 17/41
Verifying : libsemanage-python-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 18/41
Verifying : 1:oci-systemd-hook-0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6.x86_64 19/41
Verifying : libsemanage-2.5-14.el7.x86_64 20/41
Verifying : 1:oci-register-machine-0-6.git2b44233.el7.x86_64 21/41
Verifying : libsepol-2.5-10.el7.x86_64 22/41
Verifying : slirp4netns-0.4.3-4.el7_8.x86_64 23/41
Verifying : selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch 24/41
Verifying : 2:docker-common-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 25/41
Verifying : 2:docker-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 26/41
Verifying : 2:docker-client-1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9.x86_64 27/41
Verifying : setools-libs-3.3.8-4.el7.x86_64 28/41
Verifying : python-syspurpose-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 29/41
Verifying : subscription-manager-1.24.48-1.el7.centos.x86_64 30/41
Verifying : libsemanage-python-2.5-11.el7.x86_64 31/41
Verifying : libsemanage-2.5-11.el7.x86_64 32/41
Verifying : libselinux-python-2.5-12.el7.x86_64 33/41
Verifying : setools-libs-3.3.8-2.el7.x86_64 34/41
Verifying : policycoreutils-2.5-22.el7.x86_64 35/41
Verifying : libsepol-2.5-8.1.el7.x86_64 36/41
Verifying : policycoreutils-python-2.5-22.el7.x86_64 37/41
Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-192.el7.noarch 38/41
Verifying : selinux-policy-3.13.1-192.el7.noarch 39/41
Verifying : libselinux-2.5-12.el7.x86_64 40/41
Verifying : libselinux-utils-2.5-12.el7.x86_64 41/41
Installed:
docker.x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9
Dependency Installed:
atomic-registries.x86_64 1:1.22.1-33.gitb507039.el7_8
container-selinux.noarch 2:2.119.2-1.911c772.el7_8
container-storage-setup.noarch 0:0.11.0-2.git5eaf76c.el7
containers-common.x86_64 1:0.1.40-11.el7_8
docker-client.x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9
docker-common.x86_64 2:1.13.1-208.git7d71120.el7_9
fuse-overlayfs.x86_64 0:0.7.2-6.el7_8
fuse3-libs.x86_64 0:3.6.1-4.el7
oci-register-machine.x86_64 1:0-6.git2b44233.el7
oci-systemd-hook.x86_64 1:0.2.0-1.git05e6923.el7_6
oci-umount.x86_64 2:2.5-3.el7
python-dateutil.noarch 0:1.5-7.el7
python-pytoml.noarch 0:0.1.14-1.git7dea353.el7
python-syspurpose.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos
slirp4netns.x86_64 0:0.4.3-4.el7_8
subscription-manager.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos
subscription-manager-rhsm.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos
subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates.x86_64 0:1.24.48-1.el7.centos
Dependency Updated:
libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7
libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7
libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 libsepol.x86_64 0:2.5-10.el7
policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7 policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7
selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2 selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2
setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7
Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#
2.2 启动docker
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start docker
2.3 查看版本
[root@localhost ~]# docker -v
Docker version 1.13.1, build 7d71120/1.13.1
2.4 查看状态
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2021-11-09 11:27:28 CST; 12s ago
Docs: http://docs.docker.com
Main PID: 48667 (dockerd-current)
Tasks: 17
CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
├─48667 /usr/bin/dockerd-current --add-runtime docker-runc=/usr/libexec/docker/docker-runc-current --...
└─48672 /usr/bin/docker-containerd-current -l unix:///var/run/docker/libcontainerd/docker-containerd....
Nov 09 11:27:26 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:26.367062959+08:00" leve...72"
Nov 09 11:27:27 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:27.472549615+08:00" leve...ds"
Nov 09 11:27:27 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:27.473578115+08:00" leve...t."
Nov 09 11:27:27 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:27.507332757+08:00" leve...ue"
Nov 09 11:27:27 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:27.675394564+08:00" leve...ss"
Nov 09 11:27:28 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:28.109764512+08:00" leve...e."
Nov 09 11:27:28 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:28.181073485+08:00" leve...on"
Nov 09 11:27:28 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:28.181101815+08:00" leve...3.1
Nov 09 11:27:28 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.
Nov 09 11:27:28 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[48667]: time="2021-11-09T11:27:28.185887195+08:00" leve...ck"
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
2.5 设置开机自启动
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable docker
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
[root@localhost ~]#
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