socket编程简单示例

下面是一个简单的socket编程实现：服务端统计访问次数

客户端程序：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class ClientSocketDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
//创建链接到本机，端口为28888到socket对象
Socket  socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",28888);
//将Socket对应的输出流包装成PrintStream
PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
//往服务器发送信息
ps.println("我是xili");
ps.flush();
//将Socket 对应的输入流包装成BufferedReader
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
//读服务器返回的信息并显示
String line = br.readLine();
System.out.println("来自服务器的数据：" + line);
//关闭
br.close();
ps.close();
socket.close();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

服务端程序：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ServerSocketDemo extends Thread {
//声明一个ServerSocket
ServerSocket server;
//计数
int num = 0;
public ServerSocketDemo() {
//创建ServerSocket,用于监听28888端口是否有客户端的Socket
try {
server = new ServerSocket(28888);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//启动当前线程，即执行run()方法
this.start();
System.out.println("服务器启动。。。");
}
public void run() {
while(this.isAlive()) {
try {
//接受客户端的Socket
Socket socket = server.accept();
//将 Socket 对应的输入流包装成BufferedReader
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
//读客户端发送的信息并显示
String line = br.readLine();
System.out.println(line);
//将Socket对应的输出流包装成PrintStream
PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
//往客户端发送信息
ps.println("您是第" + (++num) + "个访问服务器的用户!");
ps.flush();
//关闭
br.close();
ps.close();
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new ServerSocketDemo();
}
}