iOS 手势的使用方法（一）

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-06 01:58:52 发布

liyubao160

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-06 01:58:52 发布

阅读量551

点赞数

分类专栏： iOS/oc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011146511/article/details/51277937

版权

iOS/oc 专栏收录该内容

369 篇文章 6 订阅

订阅专栏

=====仿照支付宝首页======参考http://www.jianshu.com/p/b2925fd1f904

1.注意处理轻扫和拖拽的冲突

//那个时间短的话就让那个先执行

//处理拖拽和轻扫两个手势的冲突

//需要轻扫手势执行完毕后再去执行拖拽先执行轻扫后再执行拖动

处理方法： [panges（拖拽对象） requireGestureRecognizerToFail:swiges（轻扫对象）];

2.程序出现手势不响应处理方法

// 手势如果不响应

// 1.看是否添加到了imageView上如果是把userInteractionEnabled 设置成YES

// 2.查看是否设置了背景颜色如果没有设置设置背景颜色

// 3.手势冲突就得设置手势优先级了（截获触发事件、手势）设置优先级

手势的使用方法

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()<UIGestureRecognizerDelegate>

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutletUIImageView *imageView;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[superviewDidLoad];

// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

//------------------------------轻触手势---------------------------

//1.创建手势识别对象

UITapGestureRecognizer * tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizeralloc]init];

//2.设置对象属性

//2.1设置点击次数

// tap.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;

//2.2 设置手指个数

// tap.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2;

//2.3设置代理

tap.delegate = self;

//3.添加监听事件

[tap addTarget:selfaction:@selector(tap:)];

//4.把手势对象添加到要作用的view上

[self.imageViewaddGestureRecognizer:tap];

//------------------------------轻触手势---------------------------

//------------------------------长按手势---------------------------

//1.创建手势对象

UILongPressGestureRecognizer * longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizeralloc]initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(longPress:)];

//2.设置对象属性

//2.1 设置长按时间

longPress.minimumPressDuration =2;

//2.2 设置允许移动误差

longPress.allowableMovement = 30;

//3.添加监听事件

//4.添加到要作用的view上

[self.imageViewaddGestureRecognizer:longPress];

//------------------------------长按手势---------------------------

//------------------------------拖拽手势---------------------------

//1.创建手势对象

UIPanGestureRecognizer * pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizeralloc]initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(pan:)];

//2.设置属性

//3.监听事件

//4.添加到要作用的view上

[self.imageViewaddGestureRecognizer:pan];

//------------------------------拖拽手势---------------------------

}

//拖拽手势方法

- (void) pan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *) panGesture

{

CGPoint point = [panGesture translationInView:panGesture.view];

NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromCGPoint(point));

self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(self.imageView.transform, point.x

, point.y);

//每次拖拽后的数据清零,防止数值累加

[panGesture setTranslation:CGPointZeroinView:panGesture.view];

// self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(point.x, point.y);

}

=======================

//给按钮添加拖动的手势

-(void)addGestureToSuspendedBtn:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan {

// //获取当前作用点的坐标

// CGPoint p = [pan locationInView:pan.view];

//获取移动的距离大小

CGPoint point= [pan translationInView:pan.view];

//更改视图的中心点坐标

CGPoint points=pan.view.center;

points.x+=point.x;

points.y+=point.y;

pan.view.center=points;

//每次都清空一下消除坐标叠加(把当前手势所在的点的坐标变为（0，0）)

[pan setTranslation:CGPointZeroinView:self.btn];

}

=================

//长按手势方法

- (void) longPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *) longGesture

{

if (longGesture.state ==UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)

{

[UIViewanimateWithDuration:0.5animations:^{

self.imageView.alpha =0.2;

} completion:^(BOOL finished) {

[UIViewanimateWithDuration:0.5animations:^{

self.imageView.alpha =1;

}];

NSLog(@"longPress");

}

//实现代理方法

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch

{

//通过touch获取点击坐标

CGPoint point = [touch locationInView:touch.view];

if(point.y >self.imageView.bounds.size.height/2)

{

return NO;

}

return YES;

}

- (void) tap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *) tapGesture

{

NSLog(@"我点!!!");

}

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()<UIGestureRecognizerDelegate>

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutletUIImageView *imageView;

@property (nonatomic,assign)int index;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[superviewDidLoad];

// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

//初始化

self.index =1;

//--------------捏合手势---------------------------

//1.创建手势

UIPinchGestureRecognizer * pinch = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizeralloc]initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(pinch:)];

//2.设置属性

//3.监听事件

//设置代理

pinch.delegate = self;

//4.添加到要作用的view上

[self.imageViewaddGestureRecognizer:pinch];

//--------------捏合手势---------------------------

//--------------旋转手势---------------------------

//1.创建手势对象

UIRotationGestureRecognizer * rotation = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizeralloc]initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(rotation:)];

//设置代理

rotation.delegate = self;

//2.添加到要做用的view上

[self.imageViewaddGestureRecognizer:rotation];

//--------------旋转手势---------------------------

//--------------轻扫手势---------------------------

//1.创建手势对象

//向左下一张

UISwipeGestureRecognizer * leftSwipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizeralloc]initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(swipe:)];

//设置轻扫方向

leftSwipe.direction =UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;

//2.添加要作用的view上

[self.imageViewaddGestureRecognizer:leftSwipe];

//向右上一张

UISwipeGestureRecognizer * rightSwipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizeralloc]initWithTarget:selfaction:@selector(swipe:)];

//设置方向

rightSwipe.direction =UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight;

[self.imageViewaddGestureRecognizer:rightSwipe];

//--------------轻扫手势---------------------------

}

//实现轻扫的方法

- (void) swipe:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *) swiprGesture

{

//添加动画效果

CATransition * trans = [CATransitionanimation];

trans.type = @"cube";

//判断清扫方向

if (swiprGesture.direction ==UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft)

{

//下一张

self.index++;

trans.subtype =kCATransitionFromRight;

}

elseif (swiprGesture.direction ==UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight)

{

//上一张

self.index--;

trans.subtype =kCATransitionFromLeft;

}

//让图片循环

if (self.index >4)

{

self.index =1;

}

else if (self.index <1)

{

self.index =4;

}

//拼接图片名

NSString * imageName = [NSStringstringWithFormat:@"img%02d",self.index];

self.imageView.image = [UIImageimageNamed:imageName];

[self.imageView.layeraddAnimation:transforKey:nil];

}

//是否支持同时多个手势

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRecognizeSimultaneouslyWithGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer

{

return YES;

}

//实现旋转手势方法

- (void) rotation:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *) rotationGesture

{

NSLog(@"%f",rotationGesture.rotation);

self.imageView.transform =CGAffineTransformRotate(self.imageView.transform, rotationGesture.rotation);

rotationGesture.rotation = 0;

// self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(rotationGesture.rotation);

}

//实现捏合手势事件方法

- (void) pinch:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *) pinchGesture

{

NSLog(@"%f",pinchGesture.scale);

self.imageView.transform =CGAffineTransformScale(self.imageView.transform, pinchGesture.scale, pinchGesture.scale);

pinchGesture.scale = 1;

// self.imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(pinchGesture.scale, pinchGesture.scale);

}

******捏合手势设置最大最小缩放比例

#define MaxSCale 3.0  //最大缩放比例
#define MinScale 1  //最小缩放比例

@property(nonatomic,assign)float totalScale;
self.totalScale=1.0f;

-(void)pinge{
 // 添加捏合手势识别器
    g_pinchGestureRecognizer = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchGestureHandle:)];
    [self.playView addGestureRecognizer:g_pinchGestureRecognizer];
    
}
- (void)pinchGestureHandle:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)pinchGesture {
    NSLog(@"捏合手势");
//    UIView  *view=pinchGesture.view;
//    if (pinchGesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan || pinchGesture.state==UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged){
//        //扩大、缩小倍数
//   view.transform=CGAffineTransformScale(view.transform, pinchGesture.scale, pinchGesture.scale);
//        pinchGesture.scale=1.f;
//    }
    CGFloat scale = pinchGesture.scale;
    
    //放大情况
    if(scale > 1.0){
        if(self.totalScale > MaxSCale) return;
    }
    
    //缩小情况
    if (scale < 1.0) {
        if (self.totalScale < MinScale) return;
    }
    
    pinchGesture.view.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(pinchGesture.view.transform, scale, scale);
    self.totalScale *=scale;
    pinchGesture.scale = 1.0;
}

liyubao160

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
iOS 手势的使用方法（一）

=====仿照支付宝首页======参考http://www.jianshu.com/p/b2925fd1f9041.注意处理轻扫和拖拽的冲突//那个时间短的话就让那个先执行//处理拖拽和轻扫两个手势的冲突//需要轻扫手势执行完毕后再去执行拖拽先执行轻扫后再执行拖动处理方法：[panges（拖拽对象） requireGestureRecognizerT...
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录