修改文件

f = open("test","r",encoding="utf-8") #打开一个只读文件

f_new = open("testbak","w",encoding="utf-8")#创建一个新文件

for line in f: #将源文件中“先帝创业未半”修改为“先帝创业yi半”
    if "先帝创业未半" in line:
        line = line.replace("先帝创业未半","先帝创业yi半")

    f_new.write(line)

f.close()
f_new.close()