Java并发-ThreadLocal

ThreadLocal是一个泛型类，用在线程之外定义线程本地变量。

package com.example.demo.multithread;

public class ThreadLocalDemo {

	private static final ThreadLocal<String> threadLocalMessage = new ThreadLocal<String>();
	private static String message;

	private static final int NUM = 10;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

		new Thread(() -> {
			for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
				message = "1";
				try {
					Thread.sleep(100);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				if (!message.equals("1")) {
					System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": message is overwritten!");
				}
			}
		}, "t1").start();

		new Thread(() -> {
			for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
				message = "2";
				try {
					Thread.sleep(100);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				if (!message.equals("2")) {
					System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": message is overwritten!");
				}
			}
		}, "t2").start();

		new Thread(() -> {
			for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
				threadLocalMessage.set("3");
				try {
					Thread.sleep(100);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				if (!threadLocalMessage.get().equals("3")) {
					System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": message is overwritten!");
				}
			}
		}, "t3").start();

		new Thread(() -> {
			for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++) {
				threadLocalMessage.set("4");
				try {
					Thread.sleep(100);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				if (!threadLocalMessage.get().equals("4")) {
					System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": message is overwritten!");
				}
			}
		}, "t4").start();

	}

}