1.上下/左右相邻的普通元素margin,不是两者相加之和,而是取最大值,这个现象叫做margin重叠。
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用div来占布局</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www3.lenovo.com/_ui/desktop/common/js/jquery/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>
<style>
.div1,.div2{
width:100px;
height:100px;
background-color:red;
margin:20px;
/*float:left;
clear:left;*/
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="div1"></div>
<div class="div2"></div>
<script>
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.普通元素才会发生margin重叠,如果是float元素,就不会发生。margin是两者相加之和
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用div来占布局</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www3.lenovo.com/_ui/desktop/common/js/jquery/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>
<style>
.div1,.div2{
width:100px;
height:100px;
background-color:red;
margin:20px;
float:left;
clear:left;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="div1"></div>
<div class="div2"></div>
<script>
</script>
</body>
</html>
3.父子元素,无浮动,发生重叠
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用div来占布局</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www3.lenovo.com/_ui/desktop/common/js/jquery/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>
<style>
.father{
width:400px;
height:400px;
background-color:gray;
margin:20px;
}
.child1{
width:100px;
height:100px;
background-color:red;
margin:20px;
/*float:left;*/
}
.child2{
width:100px;
height:100px;
background-color:red;
margin:30px;
/*float:left;*/
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="father">
<div class="child1"></div>
<div class="child2"></div>
</div>
<script>
</script>
</body>
</html>
4.父子元素,无浮动,发生重叠
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用div来占布局</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www3.lenovo.com/_ui/desktop/common/js/jquery/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>
<style>
.father{
width:400px;
height:400px;
background-color:gray;
margin:20px;
}
.child1{
width:100px;
height:100px;
background-color:red;
margin:20px;
float:left;
}
.child2{
width:100px;
height:100px;
background-color:red;
margin:30px;
float:left;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="father">
<div class="child1"></div>
<div class="child2"></div>
</div>
<script>
</script>
</body>
</html>