Android SD卡相关辅助类SDCardUtils

package utils;

import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.StatFs;

import java.io.File;

/**
 * 
 * Created by hyk on 2018/5/2.
 * 
 */

public class SDCardUtils {

    /**
     * 判断SDCard是否可用 
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isSDCardEnable()
    {
        return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);

    }

    /**
     * 获取SD卡路径 
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static String getSDCardPath()
    {
        return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()
                + File.separator;
    }

    /**
     * 获取SD卡的剩余容量 单位byte 
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static long getSDCardAllSize()
    {
        if (isSDCardEnable())
        {
            StatFs stat = new StatFs(getSDCardPath());
            // 获取空闲的数据块的数量  
            long availableBlocks = (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks() - 4;
            // 获取单个数据块的大小（byte）  
            long freeBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();
            return freeBlocks * availableBlocks;
        }
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * 获取指定路径所在空间的剩余可用容量字节数，单位byte 
     *
     * @param filePath
     * @return 容量字节 SDCard可用空间，内部存储可用空间 
     */
    public static long getFreeBytes(String filePath)
    {
        // 如果是sd卡的下的路径，则获取sd卡可用容量  
        if (filePath.startsWith(getSDCardPath()))
        {
            filePath = getSDCardPath();
        } else
        {// 如果是内部存储的路径，则获取内存存储的可用容量  
            filePath = Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
        }
        StatFs stat = new StatFs(filePath);
        long availableBlocks = (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks() - 4;
        return stat.getBlockSize() * availableBlocks;
    }

    /**
     * 获取系统存储路径 
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static String getRootDirectoryPath()
    {
        return Environment.getRootDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
    }
}