(php面向对象的设计模式)创建对象的单例模式

<?php
header('Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8'); 
class Student{

	//私有的静态的对象;
	private static $obj = NULL;
	private $name;
	private $age;
	private $sex;

	//私有的克隆方法,防止类外克隆对象
	private function __clone(){}
	//私有的构造方法
	private function __construct($arr){
		$this->name = $arr['name'];
		$this->age = $arr['age'];
		$this->sex = $arr['sex'];
	}
	//公共的静态的创建对象的方法 当前对象 instanceof 类名 :表示判断当前对象是否是当前类的的对象
	public static function GetInstanceof($arr){
		if (!self::$obj instanceof self) {
			self::$obj = new self($arr);
		}
		return self::$obj;
	}
}

$arr = array(
	'name' => '李柳',
	'age' => 20,
	'sex' => '女',
	);

$obj =Student::GetInstanceof($arr);
var_dump($obj);

//数据库类实例应用
//数据库连接方式2:单例的数据库类(工具类)Db.class.php
<?php
header('Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8');  

//创建单例的数据库类(工具类)
class Db{
	private static $obj = NULL;
	private $db_host;
	private $db_user;
	private $db_pass;
	private $db_name;
	private $charset;

	private function __construct($arr){
		$this->db_host = $arr['db_host'];
		$this->db_user = $arr['db_user'];
		$this->db_pass = $arr['db_pass'];
		$this->db_name = $arr['db_name'];
		$this->charset = $arr['charset'];
		$this->ConnectDb();    //连接mysql服务器的方法名
		$this->SelectDb();     //选择数据库的方法名
		$this->SetCharset();   //设置字符集的方法名
	}

	private function __clone(){} //防止类外克隆对象;

	//类内创建对象
	public static function getIntanceof($arr){
		if (!self::$obj instanceof self) {
			//如果对象不存在,则创建对象
			self::$obj = new self($arr);
		}
		return self::$obj;
	}

	//创建私有的连接数据库的方法
	private function ConnectDb(){
		if (!@mysql_connect($this->db_host,$this->db_user,$this->db_pass)) {
			die(mysql_error());
		}
	}
	//创建私有的选择数据库的方法
	private function SelectDb(){
		if (!mysql_select_db($this->db_name)) {
			die("选择数据库{$this->db_name}出错!");
		}
	}
	//创建私有的设置字符集方法
	private function SetCharset(){
		mysql_query("set names {$this->charset}");
	}
}

$arr = array(
	'db_host' => 'localhost',
	'db_user' => 'root',
	'db_pass' => 'admin',
	'db_name' => 'php9',
	'charset' => 'utf8'

	);
$obj1 = Db::getIntanceof($arr);
var_dump($obj1);