okhttp的post用法

上传键值对步骤：

1向FormBody 中放入键值对

2获取requestBody对象

3获取request对象将requestBody放入request中

4获取response对象

5获取responseBody对象

6从responseBody中获取服务端返回的对象

上传json数据 步骤：

1向MediaType 中放入数据

2获取requestBody对象

3获取request对象将requestBody放入request中

4获取response对象

5获取responseBody对象

6从responseBody中获取服务端返回的对象

上传文件步骤：

1向MultipartBuilder中写入上传文件及表单头信息

2构建requestbody请求体

3获取request对象将requestBody放入request中

4获取response对象

5获取responseBody对象

6从responseBody中获取服务端返回的对象

以键值对为例：

//同步
    private static String postRequestBody(String url, RequestBody requestBody) throws IOException {
        Request request = buildPostRequest(url, requestBody);
        Response response = okhttpclient.newCall(request).execute();
        if (response.isSuccessful()) {
            return response.body().string();
        }
        return null;
    }

    private static RequestBody buildRequestBody(String key, String str) {
        FormBody.Builder builder = new FormBody.Builder();
        builder.add(key, str);
        return builder.build();
    }

    /**
     * post访问提交键值对
     * @param url
     * @param key
     * @param str
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public  static String postKeyValuePair(String url, String key, String str) throws IOException {

        RequestBody requestBody = buildRequestBody(key, str);
        return postRequestBody(url, requestBody);

    }

//post异步
    private static void postRequestBodyAsnc(String url,RequestBody requestBody,Callback callback){
        Request request = buildPostRequest(url, requestBody);
        okhttpclient.newCall(request).enqueue(callback);
    }

    public static void postKeyValuePairAsync(String url,String key,String str,Callback callback){
        RequestBody requestBody=buildRequestBody(key,str);
        postRequestBodyAsnc(url,requestBody,callback);
    }